Gene symbol |
Class |
Synonyms |
Chromosomes |
Germplasms |
Level1 |
Level2 |
Level3 |
Level4 |
Gai1
|
Gibberellic Acid Response (insensitivity) |
|
|
|
GAI1 |
4B,4BS |
i:See,v:Norin 10 Der.,ma:Xpsr622-4B (distal) - 1.9 cM - Gai1 - 8.3 cM - Xbcd110-4B (proximal),tv:Messapia |
Comment:
|
Gai2
|
Gibberellic Acid Response (insensitivity) |
|
|
|
GAI2 |
4D,4DS |
i:See,v:Maris Hobbit,v:Norin 10 Der.,v:List in |
Comment:
|
Gai3
|
Gibberellic Acid Response (insensitivity) |
|
|
|
GAI3 |
4B,4BS |
i:See,v:Minister Dwarf,v:Selection D6899,v:Tom Thumb,v:Tom Thumb Der. |
Comment:
In wheats with Gai3, the aleurone layer fails to respond to applied GA {405}. Two studies involving crosses between Tom Thumb derivatives and tall parents suggested that gibberellic acid insensitivity and reduced height were controlled by one gene, i.e., Gai3 {359,413}. In a third study involving a Tom Thumb derivative, recombinants were isolated, indicating separate but linked genes, i.e., Gai3 and Rht-B1c {565,567}. Further evidence was obtained for linkage between genes for gibberellic acid insensitivity and Norin 10 genes for reduced height in hexaploid {568} and durum {720} wheats. Hu & Konzak {567} reported 27% recombination between Gai1 and Rht-B1b and 10% recombination between Gai2 and Rht-D1b in hexaploid wheats involving Norin 10 and Suwon 92 derivatives. In durum derived from crosses involving Norin 10, 15% recombination was obtained between one of the genes for reduced height and gibberellic acid insensitivity {1246,1247}. Gale & Law {403} considered Gai1 and Rht-B1b, Gai2 and Rht-D1b, Gai3/ and Rht-B1c to be pleiotropic genes.
|
Gb1
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
gb1 |
|
v:CI 9058,v:Dickinson Selection 28A |
Comment:
Recessive.
|
Gb2
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
1A {554} = T1AL.1R#2S |
v:Amigo CI 17609,v:Century,v:TAM107,v:TAM200,v:TAM202,ma:2.7 cM proximal to Sec1 in 1RS, but co-segregated with Sec-1P,ma:Within the 1R segment: Gb6 - 15.8 cM - Gb2 - 11.4 cM - XIA294 |
Comment:
|
Gb3
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7D,7DL |
bin:7DL3 0.82-1.00,v:Largo CI 17895,v:TAM110,v:TAM112,v:TXGBE373,al:Insave rye,tv:Ae. tauschii PI268210,ma:Completely associated with 2AFLP markers {0319}. These were also present in germplasm line KS89WGRC4, implying the likely presence of Gb3 or a closely linked resistance gene,ma:Xgwm037-7D - 0.4 cM - Gb3/Xwmc634-7D - 0.8 cM - Xbarc76-7D,ma:H1067J6-R - 0.7 cM - Gb3 - 0.4 cM - H1009B3-F |
Comment:
Resistance in Largo and derivatives was controlled by multiallelic complementary genes {783}. Gb3 was postulated to be one of the loci concerned.
|
Gb4
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:CI 17959 |
Comment:
Gb4 is either closely linked or allelic to Gb3 {10267}.
|
Gb5
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7S(7A) |
su:CI 17882,su:CI 17884,su:CI 17885 |
Comment:
|
Gb6
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
1A = T1AL.1R#2S |
v:GRS1201,v:GRS1202,v:GRS1203,v:GRS1204,v:GRS1205,v:N96L9970,v:see also Pm17 (Reaction to Blumeria graminis),su:Tx4386,ad:Tx4333,al:Insave rye,ma:Within the 1R segment: Gb6 - 15.8 cM - Gb2 - 11.4 cM - XIA294 |
Comment:
|
Gb7
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:Synthetic W7984,tv:Ae. tauschii TA1651,ma:Xwg420-7D - 2.1 cM - Gb7 - 13.4 cM - Xwmc671-7D |
Comment:
|
Gba
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:TA4152L94 = CETA/Ae. tauschii Wx1027,ma:Xwmc671-7D - 34.3 cM - Gba - 20.7 cM - Xbarc53-7D |
Comment:
|
Gbb
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:TA452L24 = CROC 1/Ae. tauschii Wx224,ma:Xwmc671-7D - 5.4 cM - Gbb - 20.2 cM - Xbarc53-7D |
Comment:
|
Gbc
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:TA4063.1 = 68111/Rugby//Ward//Ae. tauschii TA2477,ma:Xgwm671-7D - 13.7 cM - Gbc - 17.9 cM - Xgdm150-7D |
Comment:
|
Gbd
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
|
v:TA4064.1 = Altar 84/Ae. tauschii TA2841,ma:Xgwm671-7D - 7.9 cM - Gbd - 1.9 cM - Xwmc157-7D |
Comment:
|
Gbx1
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
Gbx |
7DL |
v:KS89WGRC4 = Wichita/TA1695//2*Wichita,dv:Ae. tauschii TA1695,ma:Xwmc157-7D - 2.7 cM - Xgdm150-7D |
Comment:
|
Gbx2
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
Gbx |
|
v:W7984,ma:Gbx2 was located 8.8 cM from Gb3 |
Comment:
|
Gby
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7A |
v:Sando's Selection 4040,ma:Xpsr119-7A/Xbcd98-7A - 5.8 cM - Gby - 3.8 cM - Xpr1B-7A |
Comment:
|
Gbz
|
Reaction to Schizaphis graminum Rond. (Toxoptera graminum Rond.) |
|
|
|
|
7DL |
v:KSU97-85-3,tv:Ae. tauschii TA1675,ma:Xgdm46-7DL - 9.5 cM - Xwmc157-7D/Gb3/Gbz - 5.1 cM - Xbarc53-7D,ma:Xwmc671-7D - 3.9 cM - Gbz/Xwmc157-7D - 5.1 cM - Xbarc53 |
Comment:
|
Gc1-B1a
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc1a,Gc1 |
2B |
i:CS*8/Aegilops speltoides subsp. aucheri |
Comment:
|
Gc1-B1b
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc1b |
2B |
i:S*8/Ae. speltoides subsp. ligustica |
Comment:
|
Gc1-C1
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
|
2CL |
ad:CS/2C,su:CS2C(2A), CS2C(2B), CS2C(2D) |
Comment:
|
Gc1-Sl1
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc-S13 |
2S1 |
ad:CS/Ae. sharonensis |
Comment:
|
Gc2-Sl1a
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc-S11 |
4S1 |
ad:CS/Ae. longissima |
Comment:
|
Gc2-Sl1b
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc-S12 |
4S1 |
ad:S/Ae. sharonensis,ma:An EMS-induced Gc-2 mutant was mapped to a wheat-Aegilops sharonensis T4B-4Ssh#1 translocation chromosome |
Comment:
|
Gc3-C1
|
Gametocidal Genes |
Gametocidal activity |
|
|
Gc-C |
3C |
ad:CS/Ae. triuncialis |
Comment:
Gc1-B1a, Gc1-B1b and Gc1-S1, classified in the same functional group, are hypostatic to the genes Gc2-S11a and Gc2-S11b. Gc3-C1 does not interact with the Gc genes in the other two groups. In addition to these genes, chromosomes carrying gametocidal genes occur in Ae. caudata {337}, Ae. cylindrica {336} and other strains of Ae. longissima and Ae. sharonensis {335,1484}. Gametocidal genes in chromosomes in the same homoeologous group have the same gametocidal action {0190}. In monosomic additions of chromosomes with gametocidal effects, chromosome deletions and translocations are produced in gametes not having the gametocidal genes. This feature has been exploited to isolate genetic stocks suitable for physical mapping of wheat {0191} chromosomes, and of rye {0192} and barley {0193,0194,0195} chromosomes in a wheat background. Genes with gametocidal activity (Sd1 {1647} and Sd2 {1161}) in wheat are present in homoeologous group 7 chromosomes of Thinopyrum elongatum {653,1647}. A segment earlier believed to be derived from Thin. distichum {889,892} is probably the same as that from Thin. elongatum {1162}. In the presence of both Sd1 and Sd2, Lr19 is transmitted preferentially in heterozygotes, the degree of distortion being determined by genetic background. In heterozygotes with the same background, and in the presence of only Sd2, Lr19 shows strong self-elimination. Based on these results, it seems likely that the Sears' translocation 7D-7Ag#7 does not carry Sd1 {939}. See also Pollen Killer.
|
Gli-A1
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gld 1A |
1AS |
s:CS*/Cheyenne,v:CS |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1a
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
|
|
v:Castan,v:CS,v:Mara,v:Mentana,v:Millewa |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1aa
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-A1md |
|
dv:PI 191097, T. monococcum ssp. monococcum |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ab
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-A1me |
|
dv:BGE-020466, T. monococcum ssp. monococcum |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ac
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-A1mf |
|
dv:BGE-013626, T. monococcum ssp. monococcum |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ad
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-A1mg |
|
dv:BGE-013628, T. monococcum ssp. monococcum |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ae
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-I |
|
dv:PI-428333, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1af
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-II |
|
dv:PI-428319, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ag
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-III |
|
dv:PI-428335, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ah
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-IV |
|
dv:PI-428323, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ai
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-V |
|
dv:PI-428231, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1aj
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-VI |
|
dv:PI-428194, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ak
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-VII |
|
dv:PI-428256, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1al
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-VIII |
|
dv:PI-428234, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1am
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-IX |
|
dv:PI-428320, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1an
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-X |
|
dv:PI-428255, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ao
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XI |
|
dv:PI-428241, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ap
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XII |
|
dv:PI-428235, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1aq
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XIII |
|
dv:PI-428183, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1ar
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XIV |
|
dv:PI-428317, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1as
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XV |
|
dv:PI-427328, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1at
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XVI |
|
dv:PI-428327, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1au
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XVII |
|
dv:PI-428253, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1av
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XVIII |
|
dv:PI-428224, T. urartu |
Comment:
|
Gli-A1aw
|
Proteins |
Endosperm storage proteins |
Gliadins |
Gli-1 |
Gli-Au1-XIX |
|
dv:PI-538727, T. urartu |
Comment:
|