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Catalogue of Gene Symbols

Gene Symbol detail

Gene Symbold
Class Level 1 Response to Vernalization
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Symbol Wild Type Vrn-A1a
Allele
Synonyms Vrn1{1172}, Sk{002}
Chromosomes 5AL{775,883}
Germplasms i:Triple Dirk D (GenBank AY616458 & AY616459), s:Kharkov 22MC*/Rescue 5A{358}, s:Winalta*8/Rescue 5A{876}, s:Rescue*/Cadet 5A Vrn-D1a Vrn-B1a{1221}, v:Cadet{1221}, v:Conley{1171}, v:Diamant II{885}, v:Falcon{1172}, v:Koga II{1611}, v:Kolben{001,1171,1172}, v:Konosu 25{460}, v:Marquis{001}, v:Reward{1171}, v:Saitama 27{460}, v:Saratov 29{883}, v:Saratovskaya 29{885}, v:Saratovskaya 210{883}, v:Shabati Sonora{885}, v:Thatcher{1171}, v:WW15{1172}, v2:Shortandinka Vrn-B1a{885}, v2:Takari Vrn-B1a{253}, v2:Triple Dirk Vrn-B1a{1173}, v2:Hope Vrn-B4a{1424}, ma:Vrn-A1 - 7.5 cM - Xwg644-5A{726}, ma:Located mid 5A cosegregating with Xcdo504-5A, Xwg644-5A and Xpsr426-5A{419}, ma:Vrn-A1 - 0.8 cM - Xbcd450-5A/Xrz395-5A - 4.2 cM - Xpsr426-5A{9903}
Comment Cultivars possessing Vrn-A1a are insensitive to vernalization. Vrn-A1a is epistatic to other genes. According to {1221}, Vrn-A1a is not always fully dominant and not always epistatic. Kuspira et al. {745} attributed single gene variation in T. monococcum to the Vrn-A1a locus. Multiple recessive alleles were suggested {745}. Vrn-Am1 was mapped on the long arm of chromosome 5Am closely linked to the same RFLP markers as Vrn-A1 {279}. Vrn-Am1 was mapped to the Xcdo504-5A - Xpsr426-5A region {0312}. In the opinion of the curators this location may not be correct
Multiple alleles also were reported in {9930}, and the dominant allele of Novosibirskaya 67 and the weaker dominant allele of Pirotrix 28 were designated Vrn1a and Vrn1b, respectively.

Related Reference
253 : Devos KM, Chao S, Li QY, Simonetti MC & Gale MD 1994
279 : Dubcovsky J, Lijavetzky D, Appendino L, Tranquilli G & Dvorak JD 1998
358 : Fick GN & Qualset CO 1973
419 : Galiba G, Quarrie SA, Sutka J, Morgunov A & Snape JW 1995
460 : Gotoh T 1979
726 : Korzun V, Roder M, Worland AJ & Borner A 1997
745 : Kuspira J, Maclagan J, Kerby K & Bhambhani RN 1986
775 : Law CN, Worland AJ & Giorgi B 1975
876 : MacDonald MD 1987
883 : Maystrenko OI 1973
885 : Maystrenko OI 1980
1171 : Pugsley AT 1971
1172 : Pugsley AT 1972
1173 : Pugsley AT 1973
1221 : Roberts DWA & Larson RI 1985
1398 : Snape JW, Dubcovsky J & Laurie D 1998
1424 : Stelmakh AF 1987
1611 : Xin ZY, Law CN & Worland AJ 1988
9903 : Kato K, Miura H, Akiyama M, Kuroshima M & Sawada S 1998
9930 : Koval SF & Goncharov NP 1998
0312 : Shindo C, Sasakuma T, Watanabe N & Noda K 2002
002 : Ackerman A & MacKey J 1949
001 : Ackerman A 1943
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