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Author Xiao P., Xiong M., Hou K., Guo X., Li H., Liu Y.
Title Cold stress in rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.): Molecular mechanisms of sensing, signaling, transcriptional regulation, membrane lipid remodeling, and hormonal modulation.
Abstract:
Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) is a staple crop. It was originally domesticated in tropical and subtropical regions, sustains nearly half of the global population and contributes approximately 20% of the world's total dietary energy supply. However, its inherent sensitivity to low-temperature severely threatens yield stability. To meet the growing global food demand, rice cultivation is expanding to low-temperature-prone high-altitude and high-latitude regions. This expansion makes the low-temperature sensitivity problem worse. To cope with cold stress, rice has evolved a sophisticated regulatory network for cold sensing, signal transduction, and response. Recent research progress includes identifying key sensors (COLD1-RGA1, COG1-OsSERL2), characterizing secondary messengers (Ca&#xb2;+, 2',3'-cAMP, ROS) and downstream cascades (CBL-CIPK, CDPK, MAPK), elucidating core transcriptional modules (OsbHLH002/OsICE1-OsDREBs-COR) and auxiliary transcriptional factors (WRKY, MYB, NAC), uncovering critical genes involved in membrane lipid remodeling, and defining the roles of phytohormones (ABA and GA) that fine-tune cold stress responses. This review summarizes current understanding of these molecular mechanisms and highlights future directions for rice cold stress research.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country unknown
Volume 16
Pages 1729934
Year 2025
PubMed ID 41560924
PubMed Central ID 12812727
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2025.1729934
URL -
Relation
Gene 2R_MYB36 BHLH2 CBL7 CBL8 CDPK17 CDS1 CIPK07 COG1 COLD1 D1 DREB1A DREB1B ERF42 MYB30 MYB3R2 MYBS3 NAC5 PGL12 SERL2 TPP1 TPS2 WRKY41 WRKY53 WRKY71 WRKY76
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Stages in Each Organ
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
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/rice/oryzabase