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Author Odongkara P., Kang S.M., Imran M., Woo J.I., Das A.K., Yun B.W., Lee I.J.
Title Nonclinical Rhizobacteria <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> OC54 Degrade Glufosinate Ammonium and Modulate Resistance in <i>Oryza sativa</i> L.
Abstract:
Glufosinate ammonium (G-A) is a broad-spectrum herbicide with potential residual toxicity to soil, plants, and food chains. Continuous use threatens crop, soil, and microbial health, necessitating ecofriendly detoxification strategies. A resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> OC54 was tried for degradation of gradient concentration of G-A at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, and 2.5 mM in vitro to enhance resistance to 2.5 mM dose in mutant rice lines and Youngjin wild-type. OC54 inoculation enhanced shoot and root length by (14.4, 33.3%) and biomass (20%), respectively, and activate superoxide dismutase, catalase by (30, 23.22%), glutamine, alanine, and cysteine by 35 &#x3bc;g/mL, and Ca2+, carotenoids contents. <i>OsGS1:1</i> expression doubled, analogous to upregulation of <i>OsPDR4</i>, <i>OsCPK10</i>, <i>OsPRX19</i>, <i>OsCYP92A9</i>, and <i>OsAUX1</i>, respectively. This finding advances novel G-A detoxification through antioxidants, hormonal signaling, and gene regulation. Further, OC54 improved herbicide selectivity, nutrient uptake, and stress resilience. Utilizing OC54 as a microbial inoculant promotes sustainable weed management and soil bioremediation.
Journal J. Agric. Food Chem.
Country South Korea
Volume 74(1)
Pages 774-791
Year 2026
PubMed ID 41243439
PubMed Central ID 12814523
DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c11158
URL -
Relation
Gene CDPK10 GLN1;1 MIL1 OSD3 PDR18 RAU1
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
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