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Author Hu Z., Xie F., Cai L., Qian R.
Title Identification and expression pattern analysis of the <i>OsCBL</i> gene family in rice.
Abstract:
Calcium (Ca2+) signaling, which is mediated by calcineurin B-like proteins (CBLs), plays a pivotal role in the way that plants respond to abiotic stresses. However, the systematic bioinformatics and expression pattern analysis of <i>OsCBLs</i> remain largely unknown. In this study, we conducted a thorough genome-wide analysis of the <i>OsCBL</i> gene family in rice, identifying ten members spanning six chromosomes. Phylogenetic analysis classified these genes into three subfamilies, revealing evolutionary conservation with <i>Zea mays</i> and <i>Hordeum vulgare</i>, while also highlighting lineage-specific expansions. Structural characterization revealed that all OsCBL proteins contain three conserved EF-hand domains, though variations in protein stability, subcellular localization and motif composition were observed, particularly with regard to the chloroplast localization of OsCBL4/8/9/10. Promoter analysis revealed distinct <i>cis</i>-elements linked to responses to abscisic acid, drought and light, suggesting functional diversification among the different members. Expression profiling revealed that <i>OsCBL5</i> and <i>OsCBL9</i> were specifically induced by heat but repressed by cold. In contrast, <i>OsCBL3</i> responded to various stresses, including salt and temperature. Predictions of protein-protein interactions linked several OsCBLs to ion transporters. Notably, the functions of OsCBL1 and OsCBL9 may be exerted through the formation of a heterodimer. These findings provide critical insights into the functional divergence of <i>OsCBL</i> genes and lay the groundwork for future studies on calcium-mediated stress responses in rice.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country unknown
Volume 16
Pages 1625014
Year 2025
PubMed ID 40703858
PubMed Central ID 12283654
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2025.1625014
URL -
Relation
Gene CBL1 CBL10 CBL2 CBL3 CBL5 CBL6 CBL7 CBL8 CBL9 SOS3
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase