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Author Lu M., He Q., Wang G., Fan Q., Yan W., Gu K., Yang Z., Du J., Xie K., Li L., Zhang H., Chen J., Sun Z., Li Y.
Title JA-responsive R2R3-type MYB transcription factor osmyb4p confers broad-spectrum antiviral immunity in rice.
Abstract:
Jasmonic acid (JA) plays a critical role in antiviral defence in rice, where viral infection activates JA signalling by degrading Jasmonate ZIM domain (JAZ) proteins, thereby releasing transcription factors (TFs) to drive JA-mediated defence gene expression. While the JA-responsive TF OsMYC2 has been extensively studied in rice, the involvement of MYB TFs in JA signalling remains largely unexplored. In this study, we identified a novel JA-responsive R2R3-type MYB TF osmyb4p. osmyb4p functions as a transcriptional activator, activating the expression of the JA synthesis gene CM-LOX1, and positively regulating rice sensitivity to JA. Additionally, osmyb4p interacts with OsJAZs and is subject to transcriptional inhibition by OsJAZs. Overexpression of osmyb4p (OE-osmyb4p) enhances rice resistance to viral infection, whereas knockout mutants (osmyb4p) exhibit increased susceptibility. Further studies revealed that viral proteins SP8 and P2, encoded by southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) and rice stripe virus (RSV), respectively, disrupt osmyb4p self-interaction. This interference reduces osmyb4p protein stability, transcriptional activation and DNA binding ability, thereby suppressing JA signalling and facilitating the viral infection. Overall, our findings demonstrate that the JA-responsive R2R3-type MYB TF osmyb4p, as a direct target of JAZs, plays a key role in JA signalling and contributes to broad-spectrum antiviral defence in rice.
Journal Plant Biotechnol. J.
Country China
Volume 23(10)
Pages 4602-4617
Year 2025
PubMed ID 40652551
PubMed Central ID 12483970
DOI 10.1111/pbi.70246
URL -
Relation
Gene MYB4P TIFY10A TIFY11A TIFY11C TIFY6B _
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase