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Author Zhu X., Chen M., Dong Z., Liu Y., Mu Q., Basit F., Liu J., Hu J., Guan Y.
Title Stress-associated protein OsSAP5 regulates rice heading date through interacting with OsGF14c in rice.
Abstract:
heading date, a critical agronomic trait determining rice regional adaptation and yield potential, is regulated by complex genetic networks. Although stress-associated proteins (SAPs) are well-documented mediators of abiotic stress responses, their roles in reproductive development remain poorly characterized. Here we demonstrate that stress-associated protein 5 (OsSAP5) functions as a positive regulator of heading date in rice. Loss-of-function <i>OsSAP5</i> mutants exhibited significant heading delay under natural short day condition, accompanied by marked downregulation of florigen genes <i>Hd3a</i> and <i>RFT1</i> and subsequent suppression of MADS-box genes in the shoot apical meristem (SAM). A similar decrease in expression of florigen genes was observed in <i>OsGF14c</i> overexpression lines under short day condition. The molecular and biochemical assays confirmed that OsSAP5 interacts with OsGF14c. Notably, OsSAP5 had E3 ubiquitin ligase activity and might promote the ubiquitination of OsGF14c. Therefore, OsSAP5 regulates heading date by interacting with OsGF14c under short day condition.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country unknown
Volume 16
Pages 1589989
Year 2025
PubMed ID 40994998
PubMed Central ID 12454907
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2025.1589989
URL -
Relation
Gene GF14C HD3A MADS18 PAP2 RAP1A RAP1B RFT1 SAP5
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase