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Author Choi 최희백 H., Yi 이태규 TG., Gho 고윤실 YS., Jung 정기홍 KH., Ha 하선화 SH.
Title Editing of rice PSEUDO-ETIOLATION IN LIGHT microProtein genes promotes chloroplast development.
Abstract:
The rice (Oryza sativa) PSEUDO-ETIOLATION IN LIGHT (OsPEL) microProtein family members function as dominant-negative regulators of chloroplast development and are conserved among land plants. Knockout of all 3 OsPEL genes enhanced plant greening traits and was accompanied by leaf anatomical modifications associated with chloroplast-enriched bundle sheath cells in rice. These phenotypic changes correlated with increased CO2 assimilation efficiency and yield. OsPEL1 specifically interacts with key positive regulators of photosynthesis, the rice GOLDEN2-LIKE (OsGLK) transcription factors and the PHOTOSYSTEM I ASSEMBLY 2 (OsPSA2) chaperone. OsPEL1 inhibits these regulators by sequestering OsGLK1 and OsPSA2 in the cytoplasm, which prevents their proper localization to the nucleus and chloroplast, respectively. Supported by RNA-seq evidence of transcriptional homeostasis in greening-related genes, we reveal a multilayered regulatory mechanism and identify the OsPEL family as a promising target for crop improvement.
Journal Plant Cell
Country South Korea
Volume 37(11)
Pages
Year 2025
PubMed ID 41054818
PubMed Central ID -
DOI 10.1093/plcell/koaf235
URL -
Relation
Gene DGP1 DGP1B DGP1C GLK1 GLK2 PSA2
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase