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| Reference | ||
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| Author | Wang Z., Li S., Wu H., Huang L., Fu L., Zhan C., Lu X., Yang L., Dai L., Zeng D. | |
| Title | Identification and Expression Analysis of CCCH Zinc Finger Family Genes in <i>Oryza sativa</i>. | |
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Abstract: CCCH zinc finger proteins (OsC3Hs) are a class of transcriptional regulators that play important roles in plant development and stress responses. Although their functional significance has been widely studied in model species, comprehensive genome-wide characterization of CCCH proteins in rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>) remains limited. Using <i>Arabidopsis</i> CCCH proteins as references, we identified the CCCH gene family in rice and analyzed the physicochemical properties, subcellular localization, conserved structures, phylogeny, cis-regulatory elements, synteny analysis, spatiotemporal expression patterns, and expression patterns under drought, ABA, and MeJA treatments for the identified CCCH family members. The results showed that the rice CCCH family comprises 73 members, which are unevenly distributed across the 12 chromosomes. Phylogenetic analysis classified them into 11 subfamilies. Subcellular localization indicated that most members are localized in the nucleus. The upstream regions of CCCH promoters contain a large number of cis-regulatory elements related to plant hormones and biotic stress responses. Most genes respond to drought, abscisic acid (ABA), and methyl jasmonate (MeJA) treatments. <i>OsC3H36</i> was highly expressed under drought, ABA, and MeJA treatments. Haplotype analysis of this gene revealed two major allelic variants (H1 and H2), with H1 predominantly found in japonica rice and associated with increased grain width and 1000-grain weight. Functional validation using a chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL1) confirmed these findings. CCCH genes play important roles in rice growth, development, and stress responses. Additionally, we validated that OsC3H36 is associated with rice grain width and 1000-grain weight. |
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| Journal | Genes (Basel) | |
| Country | China | |
| Volume | 16(4) | |
| Pages | ||
| Year | 2025 | |
| PubMed ID | 40282389 | |
| PubMed Central ID | 12026475 | |
| DOI | 10.3390/genes16040429 | |
| URL | - | |
| Relation | ||
| Gene | LIC C3H1 C3H10 C3H11 C3H12 C3H13 C3H14 C3H15 C3H16 C3H17 C3H18 C3H19 C3H21 C3H22 C3H23 C3H24 C3H25 C3H26 C3H27 C3H28 C3H29 C3H3 C3H30 C3H31 C3H32 C3H33 C3H34 C3H35 C3H36 C3H37 C3H38 C3H39 C3H4 C3H40 C3H41 C3H42 C3H43 C3H44 C3H45 C3H47 C3H48 C3H49 C3H5 C3H50 C3H51 C3H53 C3H54 C3H55 C3H56 C3H57 C3H58 C3H59 C3H6 C3H60 C3H62 C3H63 C3H65 C3H66 C3H67 C3H7 C3H8 C3H9 DCM1 DLN251 DOS EHD4 GZF1 WD40-107 WD40-62 _ _ _ _ | |
| INSD | - | |
| Strain | Wild Core Collection | - |
| Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Sterile Seed Strain | - | |
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Lethal Embryo Mutantion Strain |
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Stages in Each Organ - Muant Lines (Gene) |
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| Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Stages in Each Organ | - | |
