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Author Tezuka T., Sato R., Jun-Ichi Itoh, Kobayashi T., Watanabe T., Chiba K., Shimizu H., Nabeta T., Sunohara H., Wabiko H., Nagasawa N., Namiko Satoh-Nagasawa
Title Adaxial-abaxial bipolar leaf genes encode a putative cytokinin receptor and HD-Zip III, and control the formation of ectopic shoot meristems in rice.
Abstract:
Shoot apical meristems (SAMs) continuously initiate organ formation and maintain pluripotency through dynamic genetic regulations and cell-to-cell communications. The activity of meristems directly affects the plant's structure by determining the number and arrangement of organs and tissues. We have taken a forward genetic approach to dissect the genetic pathway that controls cell differentiation around the SAM. The rice mutants, adaxial-abaxial bipolar leaf 1 and 2 (ABL1 and ABL2), produce an ectopic leaf that is fused back-to-back with the fourth leaf, the first leaf produced after embryogenesis. The abaxial-abaxial fusion is associated with the formation of an ectopic shoot meristem at the adaxial base of the fourth leaf primordium. We cloned the ABL1 and ABL2 genes of rice by mapping their chromosomal positions. ABL1 encodes OsHK6, a histidine kinase, and ABL2 encodes a transcription factor, OSHB3 (Class III homeodomain leucine zipper). Expression analyses of these mutant genes as well as OSH1, a rice ortholog of the Arabidopsis STM gene, unveiled a regulatory circuit that controls the formation of an ectopic meristem near the SAM at germination.
Journal Development
Country Japan
Volume 151(16)
Pages
Year 2024
PubMed ID 39206939
PubMed Central ID -
DOI 10.1242/dev.202607
URL -
Relation
Gene CKT1
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase