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Author Sun Q., Yu Z., Wang X., Chen H., Lu J., Zhao C., Jiang L., Li F., Xu Q., Ma D.
Title EARLY FLOWERING3-1 represses Grain number, plant height, and heading date7 to promote ABC1 REPRESSOR1 and regulate nitrogen uptake in rice.
Abstract:
The extensive use of nitrogen fertilizer boosts rice (Oryza sativa) production but also harms ecosystems. Therefore, enhancing crop nitrogen use efficiency is crucial. Here, we performed map-based cloning and identified the EARLY FLOWERING3 (ELF3) like protein-encoding gene OsELF3-1, which confers enhanced nitrogen uptake in rice. OsELF3-1 forms a ternary complex (OsEC) with OsELF4s and OsLUX, the putative orthologs of ELF4 and LUX ARRHYTHMO (LUX) in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), respectively. OsEC directly binds to the promoter of Grain number, plant height, and heading date7 (Ghd7) and represses its expression. Ghd7 encodes a transcription factor that has major effects on multiple agronomic traits. Ghd7 is also a transcriptional repressor and directly suppresses the expression of ABC1 REPRESSOR1 (ARE1), a negative regulator of nitrogen use efficiency. Therefore, targeting the OsEC-Ghd7-ARE1 module offers an approach to enhance nitrogen uptake, presenting promising avenues for sustainable agriculture.
Journal Plant Physiol.
Country China
Volume 196(3)
Pages 1857-1868
Year 2024
PubMed ID 39133898
PubMed Central ID -
DOI 10.1093/plphys/kiae416
URL -
Relation
Gene ARE1 ELF4 ELF4A ELF4B GHD7 HD3B PCL1
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase