Tools - Reference - Detail

Reference Detail

Reference
Author Zhang Q., Wu R., Hong T., Wang D., Li Q., Wu J., Zhang H., Zhou K., Yang H., Zhang T., Liu J., Wang N., Ling Y., Yang Z., He G., Zhao F.
Title Natural variation in the promoter of qRBG1/OsBZR5 underlies enhanced rice yield.
Abstract:
Seed size, a key determinant of rice yield, is regulated by brassinosteroid (BR); however, the BR pathway in rice has not been fully elucidated. Here, we report the cloning and characterization of the quantitative trait locus Rice Big Grain 1 (qRBG1) from single-segment substitution line Z499. Our data show that qRBG1Z is an unselected rare promoter variation that reduces qRBG1 expression to increase cell number and size, resulting in larger grains, whereas qRBG1 overexpression causes smaller grains in recipient Nipponbare. We demonstrate that qRBG1 encodes a non-canonical BES1 (Bri1-EMS-Suppressor1)/BZR1(Brassinazole-Resistant1) family member, OsBZR5, that regulates grain size.upon phosphorylation by OsGSK2 (GSK3-like Kinase2) and binding to D2 (DWARF2) and OFP1 (Ovate-Family-Protein1) promoters. qRBG1 interacts with OsBZR1 to synergistically repress D2, and to antagonistically mediate OFP1 for grain size. Our results reveal a regulatory network controlling grain size.via OsGSK2-qRBG1-OsBZR1-D2-OFP1 module, providing a target for improving rice yield.
Journal Nat Commun
Country China
Volume 15(1)
Pages 8565
Year 2024
PubMed ID 39362889
PubMed Central ID 11449933
DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-52928-9
URL -
Relation
Gene BES1-1 BIN2 BZR1 D2 OFP1
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase