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Reference Detail
| Reference | ||
|---|---|---|
| Author | Pan T., Jin H., Zhou C., Yan M. | |
| Title | Rice Serine Hydroxymethyltransferases: Evolution, Subcellular Localization, Function and Perspectives. | |
|
Abstract: In rice, there is a lack of comprehensive research on the functional aspects of the members of the <i>serine hydroxymethyltransferase</i> (<i>SHMT</i>) gene family. This study provides a comprehensive investigation of the <i>SHMT</i> gene family, covering phylogeny, gene structure, promoter analysis, expression analysis, subcellular localization, and protein interaction. Remarkably, we discovered a specific gene loss event occurred in the chloroplast-localized group IIa SHMTs in monocotyledons. However, OsSHMT3, which originally classified within cytoplasmic-localized group Ib, was found to be situated within chloroplasts in rice protoplasts. All five OsSHMTs are capable of forming homodimers, with OsSHMT3 being the only one able to form dimers with other OsSHMTs, except for OsSHMT1. It is proposed that OsSHMT3 functions as a mobile protein, collaborating with other OsSHMT proteins. Furthermore, the results of <i>cis</i>-acting element prediction and expression analysis suggested that members of the <i>OsSHMT</i> family could be involved in diverse stress responses and hormone regulation. Our study aims to provide novel insights for the future exploration of SHMTs. |
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| Journal | Plants (Basel) | |
| Country | China | |
| Volume | 13(8) | |
| Pages | ||
| Year | 2024 | |
| PubMed ID | 38674525 | |
| PubMed Central ID | 11053755 | |
| DOI | 10.3390/plants13081116 | |
| URL | - | |
| Relation | ||
| Gene | CADT1 SHMT1 SHMT2 SHMT3 SHMT5 | |
| INSD | - | |
| Strain | Wild Core Collection | - |
| Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Sterile Seed Strain | - | |
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Lethal Embryo Mutantion Strain |
- | |
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Stages in Each Organ - Muant Lines (Gene) |
- | |
| Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Stages in Each Organ | - | |
