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Author Lv Y., Zhang X., Hu Y., Liu S., Yin Y., Wang X.
Title BOS1 is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor involved in regulating panicle development in rice.
Abstract:
Panicle development is crucial to increase the grain yield of rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>). The molecular mechanisms of the control of panicle development in rice remain unclear. In this study, we identified a mutant with abnormal panicles, termed <i>branch one seed 1-1</i> (<i>bos1-1</i>). The <i>bos1-1</i> mutant showed pleiotropic defects in panicle development, such as the abortion of lateral spikelets and the decreased number of primary panicle branches and secondary panicle branches. A combined map-based cloning and MutMap approach was used to clone <i>BOS1</i> gene. The <i>bos1-1</i> mutation was located in chromosome 1.&#xa0;A T-to-A mutation in <i>BOS1</i> was identified, which changed the codon from TAC to AAC, resulting in the amino acid change from tyrosine to asparagine. <i>BOS1</i> gene encoded a grass-specific basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, which is a novel allele of the previously cloned <i>LAX PANICLE 1</i> (<i>LAX1</i>) gene. Spatial and temporal expression profile analyses showed that <i>BOS1</i> was expressed in young panicles and was induced by phytohormones. BOS1 protein was mainly localized in the nucleus. The expression of panicle development-related genes, such as <i>OsPIN2</i>, <i>OsPIN3</i>, <i>APO1</i>, and <i>FZP</i>, was changed by <i>bos1-1</i> mutation, suggesting that the genes may be the direct or indirect targets of BOS1 to regulate panicle development. The analysis of <i>BOS1</i> genomic variation, haplotype, and haplotype network showed that <i>BOS1</i> gene had several genomic variations and haplotypes. These results laid the foundation for us to further dissect the functions of BOS1.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country China
Volume 14
Pages 1162828
Year 2023
PubMed ID 37180398
PubMed Central ID 10169713
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2023.1162828
URL -
Relation
Gene APO1 FZP LAX1 LRA1 PIN10A
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase