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Author Li H., Xu L., Wu W., Peng W., Lou Y., Lu J.
Title Infestation by the Piercing-Sucking Herbivore <i>Nilaparvata lugens</i> Systemically Triggers JA- and SA-Dependent Defense Responses in Rice.
Abstract:
It has been well documented that an infestation of the piercing-sucking herbivore, brown planthopper (BPH), <i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>, activates strong local defenses in rice. However, whether a BPH infestation elicits systemic responses in rice remains largely unknown. In this study, we investigated BPH-induced systemic defenses by detecting the change in expression levels of 12 JA- and/or SA-signaling-responsive marker genes in different rice tissues upon a BPH attack. We found that an infestation of gravid BPH females on rice leaf sheaths significantly increased the local transcript level of all 12 marker genes tested except <i>OsVSP</i>, whose expression was induced only weakly at a later stage of the BPH infestation. Moreover, an infestation of gravid BPH females also systemically up-regulated the transcription levels of three JA-signaling-responsive genes (<i>OsJAZ8</i>, <i>OsJAMyb</i>, and <i>OsPR3</i>), one SA-signaling-responsive gene (<i>OsWRKY62</i>), and two JA- and SA- signaling-responsive genes (<i>OsPR1a</i> and <i>OsPR10a</i>). Our results demonstrate that an infestation of gravid BPH females systemically activates JA- and SA-dependent defenses in rice, which may in turn influence the composition and structure of the community in the rice ecosystem.
Journal Biology (Basel)
Country China
Volume 12(6)
Pages
Year 2023
PubMed ID 37372105
PubMed Central ID 10294870
DOI 10.3390/biology12060820
URL -
Relation
Gene CHT2 JIOSPR10 PAL1 PR10A PR1A PR1B PR4 SH11 TIFY10C WRKY26 _
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase