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Author Xu T., Zhang J., Liu Y., Zhang Q., Li W., Zhang Y., Wu M., Chen T., Ding D., Wang W., Zhang Z.
Title Exon skipping in <i>IspE</i> Gene is associated with abnormal chloroplast development in rice <i>albino leaf 4</i> mutant.
Abstract:
The formation of leaf color largely depends on the components of pigment accumulation in plastids, which are involved in chloroplast development and division. Here, we isolated and characterized the rice <i>albino leaf 4</i> (<i>al4</i>) mutant, which exhibited an albino phenotype and eventually died at the three-leaf stage. The chloroplasts in <i>al4</i> mutant were severely damaged and unable to form intact thylakoid structure. Further analysis revealed that the candidate gene encodes 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase (IspE), which participates in the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis. We further demonstrated that the mutation at the exon-intron junction site cause alternative splicing factors fail to distinguish the origin of the GT-AG intron, leading to exon skipping and producing a truncated <i>OsIspE</i> in the <i>al4</i> mutant. Notably, disruption of <i>OsIspE</i> led to the reduced expression of chloroplast-associated genes, including chloroplast biosynthetic and translation related genes and photosynthetic associated nuclear genes (PhANGs). In summary, these findings reveal that <i>OsIspE</i> plays a crucial role in chloroplast biogenesis and provides novel insights into the function of CMK during chloroplast development in rice.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country China
Volume 13
Pages 986678
Year 2022
PubMed ID 36426160
PubMed Central ID 9678938
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2022.986678
URL -
Relation
Gene CAB1R GRY340 HAP3A LHCB2.1 LSD3 NAD2 NAD5 PETA PSAD PSAE PSBA PSBO PSBP RBCS3 YGL10
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase