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Author Chen Y., Wang J., Nguyen N.K., Hwang B.K., Jwa N.S.
Title The NIN-Like Protein OsNLP2 Negatively Regulates Ferroptotic Cell Death and Immune Responses to <i>Magnaporthe oryzae</i> in Rice.
Abstract:
Nodule inception (NIN)-like proteins (NLPs) have a central role in nitrate signaling to mediate plant growth and development. Here, we report that OsNLP2 negatively regulates ferroptotic cell death and immune responses in rice during <i>Magnaporthe oryzae</i> infection. OsNLP2 was localized to the plant cell nucleus, suggesting that it acts as a transcription factor. OsNLP2 expression was involved in susceptible disease development. <i>DeltaOsnlp2</i> knockout mutants exhibited reactive oxygen species (ROS) and iron-dependent ferroptotic hypersensitive response (HR) cell death in response to <i>M. oryzae</i>. Treatments with the iron chelator deferoxamine, lipid-ROS scavenger ferrostatin-1, actin polymerization inhibitor cytochalasin A, and NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium suppressed the accumulation of ROS and ferric ions, lipid peroxidation, and HR cell death, which ultimately led to successful <i>M. oryzae</i> colonization in <i>DeltaOsnlp2</i> mutants. The loss-of-function of OsNLP2 triggered the expression of defense-related genes including <i>OsPBZ1</i>, <i>OsPIP-3A</i>, <i>OsWRKY104</i>, and <i>OsRbohB</i> in <i>DeltaOsnlp2</i> mutants. <i>DeltaOsnlp2</i> mutants exhibited broad-spectrum, nonspecific resistance to diverse <i>M. oryzae</i> strains. These combined results suggest that OsNLP2 acts as a negative regulator of ferroptotic HR cell death and defense responses in rice, and may be a valuable gene source for molecular breeding of rice with broad-spectrum resistance to blast disease.
Journal Antioxidants (Basel)
Country South Korea
Volume 11(9)
Pages
Year 2022
PubMed ID 36139868
PubMed Central ID 9495739
DOI 10.3390/antiox11091795
URL -
Relation
Gene NLP2 PIP2;7 PR10A RBOHB WRKY104
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
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