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Author Zhou Z., Fan J., Zhang J., Yang Y., Zhang Y., Zan X., Li X., Wan J., Gao X., Chen R., Huang Z., Xu Z., Li L.
Title <i>OsMLP423</i> Is a Positive Regulator of Tolerance to Drought and Salt Stresses in Rice.
Abstract:
Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) is one of the main food crops for human survival, and its yield is often restricted by abiotic stresses. Drought and soil salinity are among the most damaging abiotic stresses affecting today's agriculture. Given the importance of abscisic acid (ABA) in plant growth and abiotic stress responses, it is very important to identify new genes involved in ABA signal transduction. We screened a drought-inducing gene containing about 158 amino acid residues from the transcriptome library of rice exposed to drought treatment, and we found ABA-related cis-acting elements and multiple drought-stress-related cis-acting elements in its promoter sequence. The results of real-time PCR showed that <i>O</i><i>sMLP423</i> was strongly induced by drought and salt stresses. The physiological and biochemical phenotype analysis of transgenic plants confirmed that overexpression of <i>OsMLP423</i> enhanced the tolerance to drought and salt stresses in rice. The expression of <i>OsMLP423</i>-GFP fusion protein indicated that <i>OsMLP423</i> was located in both the cell membrane system and nucleus. Compared with the wild type, the overexpressed <i>OsMLP423</i> showed enhanced sensitivity to ABA. Physiological analyses showed that the overexpression of <i>OsMLP423</i> may regulate the water loss efficiency and ABA-responsive gene expression of rice plants under drought and salt stresses, and it reduces membrane damage and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species. These results indicate that <i>OsMLP423</i> is a positive regulator of drought and salinity tolerance in rice, governing the tolerance of rice to abiotic stresses through an ABA-dependent pathway. Therefore, this study provides a new insight into the physiological and molecular mechanisms of <i>OsMLP423</i>-mediated ABA signal transduction participating in drought and salt stresses.
Journal Plants (Basel)
Country China
Volume 11(13)
Pages
Year 2022
PubMed ID 35807608
PubMed Central ID 9269302
DOI 10.3390/plants11131653
URL -
Relation
Gene ABA8OX2 ABA8OX3 LEA3-1 MLP423 NCED1 NCED1 NCED3 RAB16A
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase