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Author Liu Q., Dong G.R., Ma Y.Q., Zhao S.M., Liu X., Li X.K., Li Y.J., Hou B.K.
Title Rice Glycosyltransferase Gene <i>UGT85E1</i> Is Involved in Drought Stress Tolerance Through Enhancing Abscisic Acid Response.
Abstract:
Drought is one of the most important environmental constraints affecting plant growth and development and ultimately leads to yield loss. Uridine diphosphate (UDP)-dependent glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are believed to play key roles in coping with environmental stresses. In rice, it is estimated that there are more than 200 <i>UGT</i> genes. However, most of them have not been identified as their physiological significance. In this study, we reported the characterization of a putative glycosyltransferase gene <i>UGT85E1</i> in rice. <i>UGT85E1</i> gene is significantly upregulated by drought stress and abscisic acid (ABA) treatment. The overexpression of <i>UGT85E1</i> led to an enhanced tolerance in transgenic rice plants to drought stress, while the <i>ugt85e1</i> mutants of rice showed a more sensitive phenotype to drought stress. Further studies indicated that <i>UGT85E1</i> overexpression induced ABA accumulation, stomatal closure, enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging capacity, increased proline and sugar contents, and upregulated expression of stress-related genes under drought stress conditions. Moreover, when <i>UGT85E1</i> was ectopically overexpressed in Arabidopsis, the transgenic plants showed increased tolerance to drought as well as in rice. Our findings suggest that <i>UGT85E1</i> plays an important role in mediating plant response to drought and oxidative stresses. This work may provide a promising candidate gene for cultivating drought-tolerant crops both in dicots and monocots.
Journal Front Plant Sci
Country China
Volume 12
Pages 790195
Year 2021
PubMed ID 35003178
PubMed Central ID 8733621
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2021.790195
URL -
Relation
Gene ABA2 ABA4 ABI5 APX2 BZIP23 CATA CATB DREB1A ERA1 ERF32 LEA22 NCED1 RAB16A SODB UGT85E1
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