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Reference Detail
| Reference | ||
|---|---|---|
| Author | Kitaoka N., Zhang J., Oyagbenro R.K., Brown B., Wu Y., Yang B., Li Z., Peters R.J. | |
| Title | Interdependent evolution of biosynthetic gene clusters for momilactone production in rice. | |
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Abstract: Plants can contain biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) that nominally resemble those found in microbes. However, while horizontal gene transmission is often observed in microbes, plants are limited to vertical gene transmission, implying that their BGCs may exhibit distinct inheritance patterns. Rice (Oryza sativa) contains two unlinked BGCs involved in diterpenoid phytoalexin metabolism, with one clearly required for momilactone biosynthesis, while the other is associated with production of phytocassanes. Here, in the process of elucidating momilactone biosynthesis, genetic evidence was found demonstrating a role for a cytochrome P450 (CYP) from the other "phytocassane" BGC. This CYP76M8 acts after the CYP99A2/3 from the "momilactone" BGC, producing a hemiacetal intermediate that is oxidized to the eponymous lactone by a short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase also from this BGC. Thus, the "momilactone" BGC is not only incomplete, but also fractured by the need for CYP76M8 to act in between steps catalyzed by enzymes from this BGC. Moreover, as supported by similar activity observed with orthologs from the momilactone-producing wild-rice species Oryza punctata, the presence of CYP76M8 in the other "phytocassane" BGC indicates interdependent evolution of these two BGCs, highlighting the distinct nature of BGC assembly in plants. |
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| Journal | Plant Cell | |
| Country | unknown | |
| Volume | 33(2) | |
| Pages | 290-305 | |
| Year | 2021 | |
| PubMed ID | 33793769 | |
| PubMed Central ID | 8136919 | |
| DOI | 10.1093/plcell/koaa023 | |
| URL | - | |
| Relation | ||
| Gene | CPS4 CYP76M17 CYP76M5 CYP76M6 CYP76M7 CYP76M8 CYP99A2 CYP99A3 KO4 KO5 KS4 MAS SDR110C-MS2 | |
| INSD | - | |
| Strain | Wild Core Collection | - |
| Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Sterile Seed Strain | - | |
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Lethal Embryo Mutantion Strain |
- | |
|
Stages in Each Organ - Muant Lines (Gene) |
- | |
| Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Stages in Each Organ | - | |
