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著者 Liang J., He Y., Zhang Q., Wang W., Zhang Z.
タイトル Plasma Membrane Ca2+ Permeable Mechanosensitive Channel <i>Osdmt1</i> Is Involved in Regulation of Plant Architecture and Ion Homeostasis in Rice.
Abstract:
Plant architecture is an important factor for crop production. Plant height, tiller pattern, and panicle morphology are decisive factors for high grain yield in rice. Here, we isolated and characterized a T-DNA insertion rice mutant <i>Osdmt1</i> (Oryza sativa dwarf and multi-tillering1) that exhibited a severe dwarf phenotype and multi-tillering. Molecular cloning revealed that <i>DMT1</i> encodes a plasma membrane protein that was identified as a putative Ca2+ permeable mechanosensitive channel. The transcript expression level was significantly higher in the <i>dmt1</i> mutant compared to wild type (WT). Additionally, the <i>dmt1</i> homozygous mutant displayed a stronger phenotype than that of the WT and heterozygous seedlings after gibberellic acid (GA) treatment. RNA-seq and iTRAQ-based proteome analyses were performed between the <i>dmt1</i> mutant and WT. The transcriptome profile revealed that several genes involved in GA and strigolactone (SL) biosyntheses were altered in the <i>dmt1</i> mutant. Ca2+ and other ion concentrations were significantly enhanced in the <i>dmt1</i> mutant, suggesting that <i>DMT1</i> contributes to the accumulation of several ions in rice. Moreover, several EF-hand Ca2+ sensors, including CMLs (CaM-like proteins) and CDPKs (calcium-dependent protein kinases), displayed markedly altered transcript expression and protein levels in the <i>dmt1</i> mutant. Overall, these findings aid in the elucidation of the multiply regulatory roles of <i>Osdmt1/OsMCA1</i> in rice.
掲載誌 Int J Mol Sci
Country China
刊数 21(3)
ページ
発刊年 2020
PubMed ID 32046032
PubMed Central ID 7037369
DOI 10.3390/ijms21031097
URL -
関連情報
遺伝子 CML11 CML15 CML16 CML2 CPS4 D14 D17 DMT1 KS7
INSD -
系統 野生イネ
コアコレクション
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突然変異系統(遺伝研 Collection) -
種子不稔系統 -
致死変異体系統 -
組織別発生段階
- 突然変異系統(遺伝子)
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栽培イネ品種(遺伝研 Collection) -
組織別発生段階 -
/rice/oryzabase