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Author Na-Hyun Shin, Do Thi Trang, Woo-Jong Hong, Kang K., Chuluuntsetseg J., Joon-Kwan Moon, Yo-Han Yoo, Ki-Hong Jung, Soo-Cheul Yoo
Title Rice Senescence-Induced Receptor-Like Kinase (<i>OsSRLK</i>) Is Involved in Phytohormone-Mediated Chlorophyll Degradation.
Abstract:
Chlorophyll breakdown is a vital catabolic process of leaf senescence as it allows the recycling of nitrogen and other nutrients. In the present study, we isolated rice senescence-induced Receptor-Like Kinase (<i>OsSRLK</i>), whose transcription was upregulated in senescing rice leaves. The detached leaves of <i>OsSRLK</i> mutant (<i>OsSRLK</i>) contained more green pigment than those of the wild type (WT) during dark-induced senescence (DIS). HPLC and immunoblot assay revealed that degradation of chlorophyll and photosystem II proteins was repressed in <i>OsSRLK</i> during DIS. Furthermore, ultrastructural analysis revealed that <i>OsSRLK</i> leaves maintained the chloroplast structure with intact grana stacks during dark incubation; however, the retained green color and preserved chloroplast structures of <i>OsSRLK</i> did not enhance the photosynthetic competence during age-dependent senescence in autumn. In <i>OsSRLK</i>, the panicles per plant was increased and the spikelets per panicle were reduced, resulting in similar grain productivity between WT and <i>OsSRLK</i>. By transcriptome analysis using RNA sequencing, genes related to phytohormone, senescence, and chlorophyll biogenesis were significantly altered in <i>OsSRLK</i> compared to those in WT during DIS. Collectively, our findings indicate that <i>OsSRLK</i> may degrade chlorophyll by participating in a phytohormone-mediated pathway.
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Country South Korea
Volume 21(1)
Pages
Year 2019
PubMed ID 31905964
PubMed Central ID 6982081
DOI 10.3390/ijms21010260
URL -
Relation
Gene ABI1 ETR2 ETR3 HD5 HFP LOX1 LOX2 OSBZ8 PIN1B RLCK176 SAPK6 SH11 SRLK ST1 TAC5 WRKY72
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase