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Author Han Y., Song L., Peng C., Liu X., Liu L., Zhang Y., Wang W., Zhou J., Wang S., Ebbole D., Wang Z., Lu G.D.
Title A <i>Magnaporthe</i> Chitinase Interacts with a Rice Jacalin-Related Lectin to Promote Host Colonization.
Abstract:
The genome of rice blast fungus (<i>Magnaporthe oryzae</i>) encodes 15 glycoside hydrolase 18 family chitinases. In this study, we characterized the function of an <i>M. oryzae</i> extracellular chitinase, MoChi1, and its interaction with a host protein, OsMBL1, a jacalin-related Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL) in rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>). Deletion of <i>MoChi1</i> resulted in reduced aerial hyphal formation and reduced virulence in rice by activating the expression of defense-responsive genes. We confirmed MoChi1 interaction with rice OsMBL1 in vitro and in vivo. <i>OsMBL1</i> was induced by pathogen-associated molecular patterns and <i>M. oryzae</i> infection. Overexpression of <i>OsMBL1</i> led to activation of rice defense-responsive genes and a chitin-induced reactive oxygen species burst, thereby enhancing resistance to <i>M. oryzae</i> Knockdown of <i>OsMBL1</i> enhances susceptibility of rice plants to <i>M. oryzae</i> Furthermore, MoChi1 suppressed chitin-induced reactive oxygen species in rice cells and competed with OsMBL1 for chitin binding. Taken together, our study reveals a mechanism in which MoChi1 targets a host Lectin to suppress rice immunity.
Journal Plant Physiol.
Country China
Volume 179(4)
Pages 1416-1430
Year 2019
PubMed ID 30696749
PubMed Central ID 6446787
DOI 10.1104/pp.18.01594
URL -
Relation
Gene ABA45 AOS2 NAC96 PAL1 PR10A SALT SGT1 WRKY45 WRKY71
INSD -
Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
-
Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
-
Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
Stages in Each Organ -
/rice/oryzabase