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| Reference | ||
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| Author | Kong W., Zhong H., Deng X., Gautam M., Gong Z., Zhang Y., Zhao G., Liu C., Li Y. | |
| Title | Evolutionary Analysis of <i>GH3</i> Genes in Six <i>Oryza</i> Species/Subspecies and Their Expression under Salinity Stress in <i>Oryza sativa</i> ssp. <i>japonica</i>. | |
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Abstract: Glycoside Hydrolase 3 (<i>GH3</i>), a member of the Auxin-responsive gene family, is involved in plant growth, the plant developmental process, and various stress responses. The <i>GH3</i> gene family has been well-studied in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> and <i>Zea mays</i>. However, the evolution of the <i>GH3</i> gene family in <i>Oryza</i> species remains unknown and the function of the <i>GH3</i> gene family in <i>Oryza sativa</i> is not well-documented. Here, a systematic analysis was performed in six <i>Oryza</i> species/subspecies, including four wild rice species and two cultivated rice subspecies. A total of 13, 13, 13, 13, 12, and 12 members were identified in <i>O. sativa</i> ssp. <i>japonica</i>, <i>O. sativa</i> ssp. <i>indica</i>, <i>Oryza rufipogon</i>, <i>Oryza nivara</i>, <i>Oryza punctata</i>, and <i>Oryza glumaepatula</i>, respectively. Gene duplication events, structural features, conserved motifs, a phylogenetic analysis, chromosome locations, and Ka/Ks ratios of this important family were found to be strictly conservative across these six <i>Oryza</i> species/subspecies, suggesting that the expansion of the <i>GH3</i> gene family in <i>Oryza</i> species might be attributed to duplication events, and this expansion could occur in the common ancestor of <i>Oryza</i> species, even in common ancestor of rice tribe (<i>Oryzeae</i>) (23.07~31.01 Mya). The RNA-seq results of different tissues displayed that <i>OsGH3</i> genes had significantly different expression profiles. Remarkably, the qRT-PCR result after NaCl treatment indicated that the majority of <i>OsGH3</i> genes play important roles in salinity stress, especially <i>OsGH3-2</i> and <i>OsGH3-8</i>. This study provides important insights into the evolution of the <i>GH3</i> gene family in <i>Oryza</i> species and will assist with further investigation of <i>OsGH3</i> genes' functions under salinity stress. |
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| Journal | Plants (Basel) | |
| Country | China | |
| Volume | 8(2) | |
| Pages | ||
| Year | 2019 | |
| PubMed ID | 30682815 | |
| PubMed Central ID | 6409606 | |
| DOI | 10.3390/plants8020030 | |
| URL | - | |
| Relation | ||
| Gene | GH3-10 GH3-11 GH3-2 GH3-4 GH3-6 GH3-7 GH3-8 GH3-9 JAR1 JAR2 JAR3 LC1 TLD1 | |
| INSD | - | |
| Strain | Wild Core Collection | - |
| Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Sterile Seed Strain | - | |
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Lethal Embryo Mutantion Strain |
- | |
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Stages in Each Organ - Muant Lines (Gene) |
- | |
| Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Stages in Each Organ | - | |
