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著者 Chen N., Wang P., Li C., Wang Q., Pan J., Xiao F., Wang Y., Zhang K., Li C., Yang B., Sun C., Deng X.
タイトル A single nucleotide mutation of IspE gene participating in the MEP pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis causes green-revertible yellow leaf phenotype in rice.
Abstract:
Plant isoprenoids are dependent on two independent pathways, the cytosolic mevalonate (MVA) pathway and the plastidic methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway. IspE is one of seven known enzymes in the MEP pathway. Currently, no IspE gene has been identified in rice. In addition, no virescent mutants have been reported to result from a gene mutation affecting the MEP pathway. In this study, we isolated a green-revertible yellow leaf mutant gry340 in rice. The mutant exhibited a reduced level of photosynthetic pigments, and an arrested development of chloroplasts and mitochondria in its yellow leaves. Map-based cloning revealed a missense mutation in OsIspE (LOC_Os01g58790) in gry340 mutant plants. OsIspE is constitutively expressed in all tissues, and its encoded protein is targeted to the chloroplast. Further, the mutant phenotype of gry340 was rescued by introduction of the wild-type gene. Therefore, we have successfully identified an IspE gene in monocotyledons via map-based cloning, and confirmed that the green-revertible yellow leaf phenotype of gry340 does result from a single nucleotide mutation in the IspE gene. In addition, the IspE ispF double mutant displayed an etiolation lethal phenotype, indicating that the isoprenoid precursors from cytosol cannot efficiently compensate for the deficiency of the MEP pathway in rice chloroplasts. Furthermore, real-time quantitative RT-PCR suggested that this functional defect in OsIspE not only affected the expression of other MEP-pathway genes, but that of MVA-pathway genes, photosynthetic genes, and mitochondrial genes.
掲載誌 Plant Cell Physiol.
Country China
刊数
ページ
発刊年 2018
PubMed ID 29893915
PubMed Central ID -
DOI 10.1093/pcp/pcy108
URL -
関連情報
遺伝子 CAB1R CAB2R CMS DXR GRY340 HDS HMGRII HMGRIII LAS1 MCS NAD2 NAD4 PSAN PSBA RBCL RBCS _ _ _ _ _ _
INSD -
系統 野生イネ
コアコレクション
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突然変異系統(遺伝研 Collection) -
種子不稔系統 -
致死変異体系統 -
組織別発生段階
- 突然変異系統(遺伝子)
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栽培イネ品種(遺伝研 Collection) -
組織別発生段階 -
/rice/oryzabase