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Author Jain M., Akhilesh K Tyagi, Jitendra P Khurana
Title Genome-wide analysis, evolutionary expansion, and expression of early auxin-responsive SAUR gene family in rice (Oryza sativa).
Abstract:
Small auxin-up RNAs (SAURs) are the early auxin-responsive genes represented by a large multigene family in plants. Here, we report the identification of 58 OsSAUR gene family members from rice (Oryza sativa japonica cv Nipponbare), the model monocot plant, by a reiterative database search and manual reannotation; 2 of these are pseudogenes. The coding sequences of OsSAURs do not possess any intron. Most of the predicted OsSAUR protein sequences harbor a putative nuclear localization signal at their N-terminus. Localized gene duplications appear to be the primary genetic event responsible for SAUR gene family expansion in rice. Interestingly, the duplication of OsSAURs was found to be associated with the chromosomal block duplication as well. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the SAUR gene family expanded in rice and Arabidopsis due to species-specific expansion of the family in monocots and dicots. The auxin-responsive elements and downstream element are conserved in the upstream and downstream sequences, respectively, of OsSAURs. In addition to the 21 OsSAURs with full-length cDNA sequences and 20 with expressed sequence tags, gene expression analyses of at least 7 OsSAURs by RT-qPCR indicated that the majority of identified OsSAURs most likely are expressed in rice. The transcript abundance of the OsSAURs examined increased within a few minutes of exogenous auxin application with varying kinetics. The present study provides basic genomic information for the rice SAUR gene family and will pave the way for deciphering the precise role of SAURs in plant growth and development.
Journal Genomics
Country India
Volume 88(3)
Pages 360-71
Year 2006
PubMed ID 16707243
PubMed Central ID -
DOI 10.1016/j.ygeno.2006.04.008
URL -
Relation
Gene SAUR1 SAUR10 SAUR11 SAUR12 SAUR13 SAUR14 SAUR15 SAUR16 SAUR17 SAUR18 SAUR19 SAUR2 SAUR20 SAUR21 SAUR22 SAUR23 SAUR24 SAUR25 SAUR26 SAUR27 SAUR28 SAUR29 SAUR3 SAUR30 SAUR31 SAUR32 SAUR33 SAUR34 SAUR35 SAUR36 SAUR37 SAUR38 SAUR39 SAUR4 SAUR40 SAUR41 SAUR42 SAUR43 SAUR44 SAUR45 SAUR46 SAUR47 SAUR48 SAUR49 SAUR5 SAUR50 SAUR51 SAUR52 SAUR53 SAUR54 SAUR55 SAUR56 SAUR57 SAUR58 SAUR6 SAUR7 SAUR8 SAUR9
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Strain Wild Core Collection -
Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) -
Sterile Seed Strain -
Lethal Embryo
Mutantion Strain
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Stages in Each Organ
- Muant Lines (Gene)
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Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) -
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/rice/oryzabase