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Reference Detail
| Reference | ||
|---|---|---|
| Author | Izawa,T., Foster,R., Nakajima,M., Shimamoto,K. and Chua,N.H. | |
| Title | The rice bZIP transcriptional activator RITA-1 is highly expressed during seed development. | |
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Abstract: Systematic protein-DNA binding studies have shown that plant basic leucine zipper (bZIP) proteins exhibit a differential binding specificity for ACGT motifs. Here, we show that the rice transcription activator-1 (RITA-1) displays a broad binding specificity for palindromic ACGT elements, being able to bind A-, C-, and G-box but not T-box elements. By using gel mobility shift assays with probes differing in sequences flanking the hexameric core, we identified high-affinity A-, C-, and G-box binding sites. Quantitative and competition DNA binding studies confirmed RITA-1 specificity for these sites. Using rice protoplasts as a transient expression system, we demonstrated that RITA-1 can transactivate reporter genes possessing high-affinity but not low-affinity RITA-1 binding sites. Our results established a direct relationship between in vivo transactivation and in vitro binding activity. Transient expression assays that demonstrated the ability of RITA-1 to transactivate a construct containing rita-1 5' flanking sequences suggest that the factor may be autoregulated. Histochemical analysis of transgenic rice plants showed that a rita-1-beta-glucuronidase transgene is expressed in aleurone and endosperm cells of developing rice seeds. We propose that RITA-1 plays a role in the regulation of rice genes expressed in developing rice seeds. |
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| Journal | Plant Cell | |
| Country | ||
| Volume | 6(9) | |
| Pages | 1277-1287 | |
| Year | 1994 | |
| PubMed ID | 7919992 | |
| PubMed Central ID | - | |
| DOI | 10.1105/tpc.6.9.1277 | |
| URL | - | |
| Relation | ||
| Gene | RITA1 | |
| INSD | L34551 | |
| Strain | Wild Core Collection | - |
| Induced Mutation Lines(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Sterile Seed Strain | - | |
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Lethal Embryo Mutantion Strain |
- | |
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Stages in Each Organ - Muant Lines (Gene) |
- | |
| Cultivated Varieties(NIG Collection) | - | |
| Stages in Each Organ | - | |
