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Basic Information
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CGSNL Gene Symbol
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DLT
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Gene Symbol Synonym
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dlt, OsGRAS32, OsDLT, OsDLT1, DTL1, OsGRAS-32, OsGRAS32, GRAS-32, GRAS32, SMOS2/DLT, SMOS2, OsSMOS2, OsGS6, GS6, DLT/GS6/SMOS2
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CGSNL Gene Name
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DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING
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Gene Name Synonym
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GRAS protein 32, SMALL ORGAN SIZE 2
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Protein Name
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GRAS PROTEIN 32
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Allele
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dlt, dlt-2, smos2, smos2-1, smos2-2
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Chromosome No.
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6
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Explanation
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regulate rice tillering. GAI-PGA-SCR(GRAS) FAMILY PROTEIN. GO:1900457: regulation of brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway. GO:1900459: positive regulation of brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway. GO:1902347: response to strigolactone. TO:0000975: grain width. GO:1901698: response to nitrogen compound.
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Trait Class
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Vegetative organ - Culm
Seed - Morphological traits
Character as QTL - Yield and productivity
Vegetative organ - Leaf
Reproductive organ - Heading date
Vegetative organ - Root
Seed - Morphological traits - Grain shape
Tolerance and resistance - Stress tolerance
Character as QTL - Plant growth activity
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Expression
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Sequence/Locus
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cDNA Accession No.
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AK106449
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MSU ID
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LOC_Os06g03710.1
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RAP ID
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Os06g0127800
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Links
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Oryzabase Chromosome View
(
IRGSP 1.0
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Build5
)
RAP-DB
(
IRGSP 1.0
/
Build5
)
Related IDs List (
IRGSP 1.0
/
Build5
)
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INSD Accession List
(Test version)
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Map
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Locate(cM)
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Link map
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Classical linkage map
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References
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Zhang Q., Xie J., Zhu X., Ma X., Yang T., Khan N.U., Zhang S., Liu M., Li L., Liang Y., Pan Y., Li D., Li J., Li Z., Zhang H., Zhang Z.
Plant Biotechnol. J. 2023 21(5) 1044-1057
Natural variation in tiller number 1 affects its interaction with TIF1 to regulate tillering in rice.
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Zou T., Zhang K., Zhang J., Liu S., Liang J., Liu J., Zhu J., Liang Y., Wang S., Deng Q., Liu H., Jin J., Li P., Li S.
Plant J. 2023
DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING 2 functions in brassinosteroid signaling and controls plant architecture and grain size in rice.
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Gu Z., Gong J., Zhu Z., Li Z., Feng Q., Wang C., Zhao Y., Zhan Q., Zhou C., Wang A., Huang T., Zhang L., Tian Q., Fan D., Lu Y., Zhao Q., Huang X., Yang S., Han B.
Nat. Genet. 2023 55(10) 1745-1756
Structure and function of rice hybrid genomes reveal genetic basis and optimal performance of heterosis.
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Liu C., Ma T., Yuan D., Zhou Y., Long Y., Li Z., Dong Z., Duan M., Yu D., Jing Y., Bai X., Wang Y., Hou Q., Liu S., Zhang J.S., Chen S.Y., Li D., Liu X., Li Z., Wang W., Li J., Wei X., Ma B., Wan X.
Plant Biotechnol. J. 2022 20(8) 1470-1486
The OsEIL1-OsERF115-target gene regulatory module controls grain size and weight in rice.
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Niu M., Wang H., Yin W., Meng W., Xiao Y., Liu D., Zhang X., Dong N., Liu J., Yang Y., Zhang F., Chu C., Tong H.
Plant Cell 2022 34(10) 3754-3772
Rice DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING and the homeodomain protein OSH15 interact to regulate internode elongation via orchestrating brassinosteroid signaling and metabolism.
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Kim S.H., Shim K.C., Lee H.S., Jeon Y.A., Adeva C., Luong N.H., Ahn S.N.
Front Plant Sci 2022 13 985559
Brassinosteroid biosynthesis gene <i>OsD2</i> is associated with low-temperature germinability in rice.
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Chen W., Hu X., Hu L., Hou X., Xu Z., Yang F., Yuan M., Chen F., Wang Y., Tu B., Li T., Kang L., Tang S., Ma B., Wang Y., Li S., Qin P., Yuan H.
Rice (N Y) 2022 15(1) 55
Wide Grain 3, a GRAS Protein, Interacts with DLT to Regulate grain size.and Brassinosteroid Signaling in Rice.
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Wu Q., Liu Y., Huang J.
Int J Mol Sci 2022 23(4)
CRISPR-Cas9 Mediated Mutation in <i>OsPUB43</i> Improves Grain Length and Weight in Rice by Promoting Cell Proliferation in Spikelet Hull.
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Liu Y., Wang H., Jiang Z., Wang W., Xu R., Wang Q., Zhang Z., Li A., Liang Y., Ou S., Liu X., Cao S., Tong H., Wang Y., Zhou F., Liao H., Hu B., Chu C.
Nature 2021 590(7847) 600-605
Genomic basis of geographical adaptation to soil nitrogen in rice.
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Fang Z., Ji Y., Hu J., Guo R., Sun S., Wang X.
Mol Plant 2020 13(4) 586-597
Strigolactones and Brassinosteroids Antagonistically Regulate the Stability of the D53-OsBZR1 Complex to Determine FC1 Expression in Rice Tillering.
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Xiao Y., Zhang G., Liu D., Niu M., Tong H., Chu C.
Plant J. 2020
GSK2 stabilizes OFP3 to suppress brassinosteroid responses in rice.
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Seo H., Kim S.H., Lee B.D., Lim J.H., Lee S.J., An G., Paek N.C.
Int J Mol Sci 2020 21(6)
The Rice <i>Basic Helix-Loop-Helix 79</i> (<i>OsbHLH079</i>) Determines leaf angle and Grain Shape.
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Gao X., Zhang J.Q., Zhang X., Zhou J., Jiang Z., Huang P., Tang Z., Bao Y., Cheng J., Tang H., Zhang W., Zhang H., Huang J.
Plant Cell 2019 31(5) 1077-1093
Rice qGL3/OsPPKL1 Functions with the GSK3/SHAGGY-Like Kinase OsGSK3 to Modulate Brassinosteroid Signaling.
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Qin R., Zeng D., Yang C., Akhter D., Alamin M., Jin X., Shi C.
Genes (Basel) 2018 9(6)
<i>LTBSG1</i>, a New Allele of <i>BRD2</i>, Regulates Panicle and Grain Development in Rice by Brassinosteroid Biosynthetic Pathway.
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Yang C., Ma Y., He Y., Tian Z., Li J.
Plant J. 2018 93(3) 489-501
OsOFP19 modulates plant architecture by integrating the cell division pattern and brassinosteroid signaling.
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Tang Y., Liu H., Guo S., Wang B., Li Z., Chong K., Xu Y.
Plant Physiol. 2018 176(1) 946-959
OsmiR396d Affects Gibberellin and Brassinosteroid Signaling to Regulate Plant Architecture in Rice.
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Xiao Y., Liu D., Zhang G., Tong H., Chu C.
Front Plant Sci 2017 8 1698
Brassinosteroids Regulate OFP1, a DLT interacting protein, to Modulate Plant Architecture and Grain Morphology in Rice.
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Hirano K., Yoshida H., Aya K., Kawamura M., Hayashi M., Hobo T., Sato-Izawa K., Kitano H., Ueguchi-Tanaka M., Matsuoka M.
Mol Plant 2017 10(4) 590-604
SMALL ORGAN SIZE 1 and SMALL ORGAN SIZE 2/DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING Form a Complex to Integrate Auxin and Brassinosteroid Signaling in Rice.
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Tong H., Chu C.
Plant Cell 2016 28(4) 833-5
Reply: Brassinosteroid Regulates Gibberellin Synthesis to Promote Cell Elongation in Rice: Critical Comments on Ross and Quittenden's Letter.
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Feng Z., Wu C., Wang C., Roh J., Zhang L., Chen J., Zhang S., Zhang H., Yang C., Hu J., You X., Liu X., Yang X., Guo X., Zhang X., Wu F., Terzaghi W., Kim S.K., Jiang L., Wan J.
J. Exp. Bot. 2016 67(14) 4241-53
SLG controls grain size and leaf angle by modulating brassinosteroid homeostasis in rice.
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Chen Q., Xie Q., Gao J., Wang W., Sun B., Liu B., Zhu H., Peng H., Zhao H., Liu C., Wang J., Zhang J., Zhang G., Zhang Z.
J. Exp. Bot. 2015
Characterization of Rolled and Erect Leaf 1 in regulating leave morphology in rice.
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Tong H.a, Xiao Y.a, Liu D.a, Gao S.a, Liu L.a, Yin Y.b, Jin Y.c, Qian Q.d, Chu C.a
Plant Cell 2014 26 4376-4393
Brassinosteroid regulates cell elongation by modulating gibberellin metabolism in ricec w open
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Liang W., Shang F., Lin Q., Lou C., Zhang J.
Gene 2014 537(1) 1-5
Tillering and panicle branching genes in rice.
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Miyamoto K., Matsumoto T., Okada A., Komiyama K., Chujo T., Yoshikawa H., Nojiri H., Yamane H., Okada K.
PLoS ONE 2014 9(8) e105823
Identification of target genes of the bZIP transcription factor OsTGAP1, whose overexpression causes elicitor-induced hyperaccumulation of diterpenoid phytoalexins in rice cells.
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Zhang C., Bai M.Y., Chong K.
Plant Cell Rep. 2014 33(5) 683-96
Brassinosteroid-mediated regulation of agronomic traits in rice.
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Ikeda M., Miura K., Aya K., Kitano H., Matsuoka M.
Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 2013 16(2) 213-20
Genes offering the potential for designing yield-related traits in rice.
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Tong H., Liu L., Jin Y., Du L., Yin Y., Qian Q., Zhu L., Chu C.
Plant Cell 2012 24(6) 2562-77
DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING Acts as a Direct Downstream Target of a GSK3/SHAGGY-like kinase to Mediate Brassinosteroid Responses in Rice.
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Tong H,Jin Y,Liu W,Li F,Fang J,Yin Y,Qian Q,Zhu L,Chu C
Plant J. 2009 58 803-16
DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING, a new member of the GRAS family, plays positive roles in brassinosteroid signaling in rice.
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Tian C, Wan P, Sun S, Li J, Chen M.
Plant Mol. Biol. 2004 54 519-532
Genome-wide analysis of the GRAS gene family in rice and Arabidopsis.
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DB Reference
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Gramene ID
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-
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Ontologies
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Gene Ontology
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regulation of cell division( GO:0051302 )
internode patterning( GO:0080006 )
brassinosteroid metabolic process( GO:0016131 )
inflorescence development( GO:0010229 )
regulation of brassinosteroid biosynthetic process( GO:0010422 )
nucleus( GO:0005634 )
response to brassinosteroid stimulus( GO:0009741 )
hormone-mediated signaling( GO:0009755 )
regulation of auxin mediated signaling pathway( GO:0010928 )
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent( GO:0006355 )
transcription, DNA-dependent( GO:0006351 )
multicellular organismal development( GO:0007275 )
brassinosteroid mediated signaling( GO:0009742 )
microtubule cytoskeleton organization( GO:0000226 )
cell proliferation( GO:0008283 )
auxin mediated signaling pathway( GO:0009734 )
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Trait Ontology
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panicle number( TO:0000152 )
brassinosteroid sensitivity( TO:0002677 )
flowering time( TO:0002616 )
leaf color( TO:0000326 )
leaf lamina joint bending( TO:0002688 )
tillering ability( TO:0000329 )
stem width( TO:0001035 )
root length( TO:0000227 )
tiller number( TO:0000346 )
plant height( TO:0000207 )
leaf angle( TO:0000206 )
leaf size( TO:0002637 )
seed size( TO:0000391 )
pistil size( TO:0002602 )
stamen size( TO:0002601 )
plant cell size( TO:0002684 )
inflorescence development trait( TO:0000621 )
brassinosteroid content( TO:0002676 )
internode length( TO:0000145 )
seedling height( TO:0000019 )
stem length( TO:0000576 )
panicle length( TO:0000040 )
nitrogen sensitivity( TO:0000011 )
growth and development trait( TO:0000357 )
grain size( TO:0000397 )
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Plant Ontology
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inflorescence development stage( PO:0001083 )
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Related Strains
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Phenotype images
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Last updated
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Feb 27, 2025
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