MG1655
W3110
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Gene Report : entA
PEC Original Annotations
Essentiality
     Class non-essential
     References (PMID)
Microbiology. 1998;144 (Pt 12):3297-308.
A factor produced by Escherichia coli K-12 inhibits the growth of E. coli mutants defective in the cytochrome bd quinol oxidase complex: enterochelin rediscovered.
Cook GM, Loder C, Soballe B, Stafford GP, Membrillo-Hernandez J, Poole RK. ( 9884221 )
     Deletion OCR44,45-2 (LD 12-1_P/O) (D)  ,  OCR45 (D)  
Related gene (W3110 PEC)
     Gene Search Search MG1655 PEC by gene name:  entA
Related strains
     Strains Search Search strains by gene name:  entA   Search strains by all related name:  entA b0596 ECK0589 JW0588

General information  (Go to Linear View:)
 Gene Name entA  
 Alternative name b0596,ECK0589,JW0588  
 Location, Length 627,774 - 628,520 (  +  ) ;   13.53 min ; 747 (bp) ,   248 (aa) Go to Linear View
 Product 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase  
 Operon Name entCEBAH  
 Note 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase, enterochelin biosynthesis; GO_process: GO:0009239 - enterobactin biosynthetic process  
 Function enzyme; Biosynthesis of cofactors, carriers: Enterochelin  
 Gene Ontology GO:0003824 ; catalytic activity ( entA )
GO:0005488 ; binding ( entA )
GO:0005506 ; iron ion binding ( entA )
GO:0006810 ; transport ( entA )
GO:0006811 ; ion transport ( entA )
GO:0006826 ; iron ion transport ( entA )
GO:0008152 ; metabolic process ( entA )
GO:0008667 ; 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase activity ( entA )
GO:0009239 ; enterobactin biosynthetic process ( entA )
GO:0016491 ; oxidoreductase activity ( entA )
 PID 1786812  
 EC number
  (KEGG Pathway)
 
1.3.1.28  
Verified Protein Starts (data compiled from literature and appropriate citations are available from EcoGene)
     EcoGene entA ( EG10259 )  
    Number of removed 0 aa cleaved  
SWISS-PROT  ( Show details [ 2 more] )
  botton Entry name(Acc.no) ENTA_ECOLI ( P15047 ; P77100 )
    -  Protein name 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase  
    -  Synonyms EC 1.3.1.28  
    -  Gene name Name=entA; OrderedLocusNames=b0596;  

 Linear View (Whole Mode)
View Location
   615.0  –  640.0 (KBP)

Homology Analysis
BLAST
    Bacteria
         GTOP entA (  homologous genes of other bacterias  )  
    PDB     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         PSI-BLAST Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Orf 1438 A Putative GlucoseRIBITOL Dehydrogenase From Clostridium Thermocellum  
    SWISS-PROT     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase  
         PSI-BLAST 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase
    nr     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST Chain X, Crystal Structure Of E. Coli Enta, A 2,3-Dihydrodihydroxy Benzoate Dehydrogenase  
Pfam 28.0   (database updated : 2015-05 )
    Pfam
PROSITE
    PROSITE PKC_PHOSPHO_SITE    CK2_PHOSPHO_SITE    MYRISTYL    ADH_SHORT     

Other Cross-Reference
    COG COG1028IQR 
    EcoCyc entA 

MMBR References
J Bacteriol. 1983;156(3):1171-7.
Regulation of enterobactin iron transport in Escherichia coli: characterization of ent::Mu d(Apr lac) operon fusions.
Fleming TP, Nahlik MS, McIntosh MA. ( 6227609 )
Photochem Photobiol. 1996;64(3):537-41.
Role of enterobactin and intracellular iron in cell lethality during near-UV irradiation in Escherichia coli.
Hoerter J, Pierce A, Troupe C, Epperson J, Eisenstark A. ( 8806229 )
Gene. 1980;11(3-4):347-57.
Bacteriophage Mu-mediated gene transposition and in vitro cloning of the enterochelin gene cluster of Escherichia coli.
Laird AJ, Ribbons DW, Woodrow GC, Young IG. ( 6260579 )
Gene. 1980;11(3-4):359-66.
Tn5 mutagenesis of the enterochelin gene cluster of Escherichia coli.
Laird AJ, Young IG. ( 6260580 )
J Bacteriol. 1989;171(2):791-8.
Nucleotide sequence of a cluster of Escherichia coli enterobactin biosynthesis genes: identification of entA and purification of its product 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase.
Liu J, Duncan K, Walsh CT. ( 2521622 )
J Bacteriol. 1989;171(2):784-90.
Nucleotide sequence and transcriptional organization of the Escherichia coli enterobactin biosynthesis cistrons entB and entA.
Nahlik MS, Brickman TJ, Ozenberger BA, McIntosh MA. ( 2521621 )
J Bacteriol. 1987;169(9):4163-70.
Cluster of genes controlling synthesis and activation of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid in production of enterobactin in Escherichia coli.
Nahlik MS, Fleming TP, McIntosh MA. ( 3040680 )
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1984;24:77-80.
Molecular cloning of the Escherichia coli K-12 entACGBE genes.
Pickett, C. L., L. Hayes, and C. F. Earhart.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1989;50(1-2):15-9.
Nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli entE gene.
Staab JF, Elkins MF, Earhart CF. ( 2525505 )

Sequences
Amino acid
FASTA format
0001 MDFSGKNVWV TGAGKGIGYA TALAFVEAGA KVTGFDQAFT QEQYPFATEV MDVADAAQVA QVCQRLLAET 
0071 ERLDALVNAA GILRMGATDQ LSKEDWQQTF AVNVGGAFNL FQQTMNQFRR QRGGAIVTVA SDAAHTPRIG 
0141 MSAYGASKAA LKSLALSVGL ELAGSGVRCN VVSPGSTDTD MQRTLWVSDD AEEQRIRGFG EQFKLGIPLG 
0211 KIARPQEIAN TILFLASDLA SHITLQDIVV DGGSTLGA

Nucleotide
FASTA format

View sequence out neighbor 100bp
-100                                             CGCGCTGGCG CAAAGTGCAT GGTGATATCG 
-070 ACTTTGTCAT GCTGGCGAAA AACCCGACCA TCGACGCCTG GTGGAAGCTA CTCTCCCGCG AGGTGAAATA 
0001 atggatttca gcggtaaaaa tgtctgggta accggcgcag gtaaaggtat cggctacgcc acggcgctgg 
0071 cgtttgttga ggcgggagcg aaagttacag gttttgatca agcgttcact caggagcaat atccctttgc 
0141 gaccgaagtg atggatgttg ccgacgctgc gcaggtcgcg caagtgtgtc agcgactgtt agctgaaacg 
0211 gagcgactgg acgcgctggt caatgcggcg ggaattttac gcatgggcgc gaccgatcag ctcagtaaag 
0281 aggactggca gcagactttt gcggttaacg tcggcggtgc gtttaacctg ttccagcaaa ccatgaacca 
0351 gtttcgccgt cagcggggcg gggcgattgt cactgtggcg tccgacgccg cgcacacgcc gcgtattggc 
0421 atgagtgctt atggcgcatc gaaagcggcg ctgaaaagcc tggcgttgag cgtcgggctg gaactggcgg 
0491 gtagcggcgt gcgctgtaat gtggtttcgc ctggctccac cgacaccgat atgcaacgca cgctgtgggt 
0561 gagcgatgac gccgaagaac agcgtattcg cggctttggc gagcagttta aactcggcat tccgctgggg 
0631 aaaatcgccc gtccacaaga gatcgccaac acgattttgt tcctcgcctc tgacctcgcc agccatatta 
0701 ccctacagga tattgtggtc gatggcggct caacgctggg ggcataaGCA TGATCTGGAA ACGCCATTTA 
0771 ACGCTCGACG AACTGAACGC CACCAGCGAT AACACAATGG TGGCGCATCT GGGAATTGTG TATACCCGTC 
0841 TGGGCGA