MG1655
W3110
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Gene Report : frdA
PEC Original Annotations
Essentiality
     Class non-essential
     References (PMID)
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986;83(7):2056-60.
A mutant of Escherichia coli fumarate reductase decoupled from electron transport.
Weiner JH, Cammack R, Cole ST, Condon C, Honore N, Lemire BD, Shaw G. ( 3008149 )
     Deletion OCR16-2 (D)  ,  OCR16-4 (D)  ,  OCR16-5 (D)  
Related gene (W3110 PEC)
     Gene Search Search MG1655 PEC by gene name:  frdA
Related strains
     Strains Search Search strains by gene name:  frdA   Search strains by all related name:  frdA b4154 ECK4150 JW4115

General information  (Go to Linear View:)
 Gene Name frdA  
 Alternative name b4154,ECK4150,JW4115  
 Location, Length 4,378,533 - 4,380,341 (  -  ) ;   94.37 min ; 1809 (bp) ,   602 (aa) Go to Linear View
 Product fumarate reductase (anaerobic) catalytic andNAD/flavoprotein subunit  
 Operon Name frdABCD  
 Note fumarate reductase, anaerobic, flavoprotein subunit; GO_component: GO:0005737 - cytoplasm; GO_process: GO:0006113 - fermentation; GO_process: GO:0009061 - anaerobic respiration  
 Function enzyme; Energy metabolism, carbon: Anaerobic respiration  
 Gene Ontology GO:0000104 ; succinate dehydrogenase activity ( frdA )
GO:0005515 ; protein binding ( frdA )
GO:0006118 ; electron transport ( frdA )
GO:0006810 ; transport ( frdA )
GO:0009061 ; anaerobic respiration ( frdA )
GO:0016491 ; oxidoreductase activity ( frdA )
 PID 1790597  
 EC number
  (KEGG Pathway)
 
1.3.99.1  
SWISS-PROT  ( Show details [ 2 more] )
  botton Entry name(Acc.no) FRDA_ECOLI ( P00363 )
    -  Protein name Fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit  
    -  Synonyms EC 1.3.99.1  
    -  Gene name Name=frdA; OrderedLocusNames=b4154;  

 Linear View (Whole Mode)
View Location
   4370.0  –  4395.0 (KBP)

Homology Analysis
BLAST
    Bacteria
         GTOP frdA (  homologous genes of other bacterias  )  
    PDB     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         PSI-BLAST Chain A, E. Coli Quinol Fumarate Reductase Frda E49q Mutation  
    SWISS-PROT     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST Fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit  
         PSI-BLAST tRNA uridine 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification enzyme gidA
    nr     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST COG1053: Succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase, flavoprotein subunit [Escherichia coli E110019]  
Pfam 28.0   (database updated : 2015-05 )
    Pfam
PROSITE
    PROSITE CAMP_PHOSPHO_SITE    PKC_PHOSPHO_SITE    CK2_PHOSPHO_SITE    TYR_PHOSPHO_SITE    MYRISTYL    RGD    FRD_SDH_FAD_BINDING     

Other Cross-Reference
    COG COG1053C 
    EcoCyc frdA 

MMBR References
Nature. 1981;292(5820):269-71.
Recombination between short DNA homologies causes tandem duplication.
Edlund T, Normark S. ( 7019717 )
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982;79:1111-1115
Overlap between ampC and frd operons on the Escherichia coli chromosome.
Grundstrom, T., and B. Jaurin.
J Bacteriol. 1985;164(3):1100-9.
Transcription of the Escherichia coli fumarate reductase genes (frdABCD) and their coordinate regulation by oxygen, nitrate, and fumarate.
Jones HM, Gunsalus RP. ( 2999070 )
Can J Biochem. 1981;59(3):158-64.
Cloning and expression of fumarate reductase gene of Escherichia coli.
Lohmeier E, Hagen DS, Dickie P, Weiner JH. ( 7013950 )
J Biol Chem. 1989;264:13599-13604
Fumarate reductase mutants of Escherichia coli that lack covalently bound flavin.
Blaut, M., K. Whittaker, A. Valdovinos, B. A. Ackrell, R. P. Gunsalus, and G. Cecchini.
Eur J Biochem. 1982;122:479-484
Nucleotide sequence coding for the flavoprotein subunit of the fumarate reductase of Escherichia coli.
Cole, S. T.
Eur J Biochem. 1979;102:65-71
Production of a soluble form of fumarate reductase by multiple gene duplications in Escherichia coli K12.
Cole, S. T., and J. R. Guest.
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;179(2):377-85.
Amplification of fumarate reductase synthesis with lambdafrdA transducing phages and orientation of frdA gene expression.
Cole ST, Guest JR. ( 6450867 )
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;178(2):409-18.
Genetic and physical characterization of lambda transducing phages (lambda frdA) containing the fumarate reductase gene of Escherichia coli K12.
Cole ST, Guest JR. ( 6446651 )
Eur J Biochem. 1982;126:211-216
Location and nucleotide sequence of frdB, the gene coding for the iron-sulphur protein subunit of the fumarate reductase of Escherichia coli.
Cole, S. T., T. Grundstrom, B. Jaurin, J. J. Robinson, and J. H. Weiner.

Sequences
Amino acid
FASTA format
0001 MQTFQADLAI VGAGGAGLRA AIAAAQANPN AKIALISKVY PMRSHTVAAE GGSAAVAQDH DSFEYHFHDT 
0071 VAGGDWLCEQ DVVDYFVHHC PTEMTQLELW GCPWSRRPDG SVNVRRFGGM KIERTWFAAD KTGFHMLHTL 
0141 FQTSLQFPQI QRFDEHFVLD ILVDDGHVRG LVAMNMMEGT LVQIRANAVV MATGGAGRVY RYNTNGGIVT 
0211 GDGMGMALSH GVPLRDMEFV QYHPTGLPGS GILMTEGCRG EGGILVNKNG YRYLQDYGMG PETPLGEPKN 
0281 KYMELGPRDK VSQAFWHEWR KGNTISTPRG DVVYLDLRHL GEKKLHERLP FICELAKAYV GVDPVKEPIP 
0351 VRPTAHYTMG GIETDQNCET RIKGLFAVGE CSSVGLHGAN RLGSNSLAEL VVFGRLAGEQ ATERAATAGN 
0421 GNEAAIEAQA AGVEQRLKDL VNQDGGENWA KIRDEMGLAM EEGCGIYRTP ELMQKTIDKL AELQERFKRV 
0491 RITDTSSVFN TDLLYTIELG HGLNVAECMA HSAMARKESR GAHQRLDEGC TERDDVNFLK HTLAFRDADG 
0561 TTRLEYSDVK ITTLPPAKRV YGGEADAADK AEAANKKEKA NG

Nucleotide
FASTA format

View sequence out neighbor 100bp
-100                                             acctataaag gagcagtgga atagcgttcg 
-070 cagaccgtaa ctttcaggta cttaccctga agtacgtggc tgtgggataa aaacaatctg gaggaatgtc 
0001 gtgcaaacct ttcaagccga tcttgccatt gtaggcgccg gtggcgcggg attacgtgct gcaattgctg 
0071 ccgcgcaggc aaatccgaat gcaaaaatcg cactaatctc aaaagtatac ccgatgcgta gccataccgt 
0141 tgctgcagaa gggggctccg ccgctgtcgc gcaggatcat gacagcttcg aatatcactt tcacgataca 
0211 gtagcgggtg gcgactggtt gtgtgagcag gatgtcgtgg attatttcgt ccaccactgc ccaaccgaaa 
0281 tgacccaact ggaactgtgg ggatgcccat ggagccgtcg cccggatggt agcgtcaacg tacgtcgctt 
0351 cggcggcatg aaaatcgagc gcacctggtt cgccgccgat aagaccggct tccatatgct gcacacgctg 
0421 ttccagacct ctctgcaatt cccgcagatc cagcgttttg acgaacattt cgtgctggat attctggttg 
0491 atgatggtca tgttcgcggc ctggtagcaa tgaacatgat ggaaggcacg ctggtgcaga tccgtgctaa 
0561 cgcggtcgtt atggctactg gcggtgcggg tcgcgtttat cgttacaaca ccaacggcgg catcgttacc 
0631 ggtgacggta tgggtatggc gctaagccac ggcgttccgc tgcgtgacat ggaattcgtt cagtatcacc 
0701 caaccggtct gccaggttcc ggtatcctga tgaccgaagg ttgccgcggt gaaggcggta ttctggtcaa 
0771 caaaaatggc taccgttatc tgcaagatta cggcatgggc ccggaaactc cgctgggcga gccgaaaaac 
0841 aaatatatgg aactgggtcc acgcgacaaa gtctctcagg ccttctggca cgaatggcgt aaaggcaaca 
0911 ccatctccac gccgcgtggc gatgtggttt atctcgactt gcgtcacctc ggcgagaaaa aactgcatga 
0981 acgtctgccg ttcatctgcg aactggcgaa agcgtacgtt ggcgtcgatc cggttaaaga accgattccg 
1051 gtacgtccga ccgcacacta caccatgggc ggtatcgaaa ccgatcagaa ctgtgaaacc cgcattaaag 
1121 gtctgttcgc cgtgggtgaa tgttcctctg ttggtctgca cggtgcaaac cgtctgggtt ctaactccct 
1191 ggcggaactg gtggtcttcg gccgtctggc cggtgaacaa gcgacagagc gtgcagcaac tgccggtaat 
1261 ggcaacgaag cggcaattga agcgcaggca gctggcgttg aacaacgtct gaaagatctg gttaaccagg 
1331 atggcggcga aaactgggcg aagatccgcg acgaaatggg cctggctatg gaagaaggct gcggtatcta 
1401 ccgtacgccg gaactgatgc agaaaaccat cgacaagctg gcagagctgc aggaacgctt caagcgcgtg 
1471 cgcatcaccg acacttccag cgtgttcaac accgacctgc tctacaccat tgaactgggc cacggtctga 
1541 acgttgctga atgtatggcg cactccgcaa tggcacgtaa agagtcccgc ggcgcgcacc agcgtctgga 
1611 cgaaggttgc accgagcgtg acgacgtcaa cttcctcaaa cacaccctcg ccttccgcga tgctgatggc 
1681 acgactcgcc tggagtacag cgacgtgaag attactacgc tgccgccagc taaacgcgtt tacggtggcg 
1751 aagcggatgc agccgataag gcggaagcag ccaataagaa ggagaaggcg aatggctgag atgaaaaacc 
1821 tgaaaattga ggtggtgcgc tataacccgg aagtcgatac cgcaccgcat agcgcattct atgaagtgcc 
1891 ttatgacgca actacctca