MG1655
W3110
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Gene Report : nhaA
PEC Original Annotations
Essentiality
     Class non-essential
     References (PMID)
J Exp Biol. 1994;196:443-56.
Molecular physiology of the Na+/H+ antiporter in Escherichia coli.
Padan E, Schuldiner S. ( 7823039 )
     Deletion OCR27 (D)  ,  OCR27-8 (D)  
Related gene (W3110 PEC)
     Gene Search Search MG1655 PEC by gene name:  nhaA
Related strains
     Strains Search Search strains by gene name:  nhaA   Search strains by all related name:  nhaA ant antA b0019 ECK0020 JW0018

General information  (Go to Linear View:)
 Gene Name nhaA  
 Alternative name ant,antA,b0019,ECK0020,JW0018  
 Location, Length 17,489 - 18,655 (  +  ) ;   0.38 min ; 1167 (bp) ,   388 (aa) Go to Linear View
 Product sodium-proton antiporter  
 Operon Name nhaAR  
 Note Na+/H antiporter, pH dependent; GO_component: GO:0009274 - peptidoglycan-based cell wall; GO_component: GO:0019866 - organelle inner membrane; GO_process: GO:0009268 - response to pH  
 Function transport; Transport of small molecules: Cations  
 Gene Ontology GO:0005886 ; plasma membrane ( nhaA )
GO:0006810 ; transport ( nhaA )
GO:0006811 ; ion transport ( nhaA )
GO:0006814 ; sodium ion transport ( nhaA )
GO:0006885 ; regulation of pH ( nhaA )
GO:0015297 ; antiporter activity ( nhaA )
GO:0016020 ; membrane ( nhaA )
GO:0016021 ; integral to membrane ( nhaA )
GO:0031402 ; sodium ion binding ( nhaA )
 PID 1786201  
 EC number
  (KEGG Pathway)
 
 
Verified Protein Starts (data compiled from literature and appropriate citations are available from EcoGene)
     EcoGene nhaA ( EG10652 )  
    Number of removed 0 aa cleaved  
SWISS-PROT  ( Show details [ 2 more] )
  botton Entry name(Acc.no) NHAA_ECOLI ( P13738 )
    -  Protein name Na(+)/H(+) antiporter 1  
    -  Synonyms Sodium/proton antiporter 1  
    -  Gene name Name=nhaA; Synonyms=ant; OrderedLocusNames=b0019;  

 Linear View (Whole Mode)
View Location
   5.0  –  30.0 (KBP)

Homology Analysis
BLAST
    Bacteria
         GTOP nhaA (  homologous genes of other bacterias  )  
    PDB     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         PSI-BLAST Chain A, Crystal Structure Of The Na+H+ ANTIPORTER NHAA  
    SWISS-PROT     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST Na  
         PSI-BLAST Na
    nr     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST pH-dependent sodium/proton antiporter [Escherichia coli K12]  
Pfam 28.0   (database updated : 2015-05 )
    Pfam
PROSITE
    PROSITE PKC_PHOSPHO_SITE    MYRISTYL    LEUCINE_ZIPPER     

Other Cross-Reference
    EcoCyc nhaA 

MMBR References
J Bacteriol. 1996;178:6508-6517
Na+-induced transcription of nhaA, which encodes an Na+/H+ antiporter in Escherichia coli, is positively regulated by nhaR and affected by hns.
Dover, N., C. F. Higgins, O. Carmel, A. Rimon, E. Pinner, and E. Padan.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993;90:1212-1216
Histidine-226 is part of the pH sensor of NhaA, a Na+/H+ antiporter in Escherichia coli.
Gerchman, Y., Y. Olami, A. Rimon, D. Taglicht, S. Schuldiner, and E. Padan.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987;84:2615-2619
Characterization of a Na+/H+ antiporter gene of Escherichia coli.
Goldberg, E. B., T. Arbel, J. Chen, R. Karpel, G. A. Mackie, and S. Schuldiner.
Biol Pharm Bull. 1994;17(3):395-8.
Lithium toxicity and Na+(Li+)/H+ antiporter in Escherichia coli.
Inaba K, Kuroda T, Shimamoto T, Kayahara T, Tsuda M, Tsuchiya T. ( 8019504 )
J Biol Chem. 1991;266:21753-21759
Expression of a sodium proton antiporter (NhaA) in Escherichia coli is induced by Na+ and Li+ ions.
Karpel, R., T. Alon, G. Glaser, S. Schuldiner, and E. Padan.
J Biol Chem. 1988;263:10408-10414
Sequencing of the gene ant which affects the Na+/H+ antiporter activity in Escherichia coli.
Karpel, R., Y. Olami, D. Taglicht, S. Schuldiner, and E. Padan.
J Bacteriol. 1992;174:7743-7749
Escherichia coli is able to grow with negligible sodium ion extrusion activity at alkaline pH.
Ohyama, T., R. Imaizumi, K. Igarashi, and H. Kobayashi.
J Biol Chem. 1989;264:20297-20302
Deletion of ant in Escherichia coli reveals its function in adaptation to high salinity and an alternative Na+/H+ antiporter systems(s).
Padan, E., N. Maisler, D. Taglicht, R. Karpel, and S. Schuldiner.
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1993;25(6):647-69.
Na+/H+ antiporters, molecular devices that couple the Na+ and H+ circulation in cells.
Padan E, Schuldiner S. ( 8144493 )
J Biol Chem. 1992;267:10433-10438
NhaR, a protein homologous to a family of bacterial regulatory proteins (LysR) regulates nhaA, the sodium proton antiporter gene in Escherichia coli.
Rahav-Manor, O., O. Carmel, R. Karpel, D. Taglicht, G. Glaser, S. Schuldiner, and E. Padan.
J Biol Chem. 1991;266:11289-11294
Overproduction and purification of a functional Na+/H+ antiporter coded by nhaA (ant) from Escherichia coli.
Taglicht, D., E. Padan, and S. Schuldiner.
J Bacteriol. 1991;173(20):6553-7.
Characterization and mapping of a major Na+/H+ antiporter gene of Escherichia coli.
Thelen P, Tsuchiya T, Goldberg EB. ( 1655717 )
FEBS Lett. 1996;388(2-3):217-8.
The respiration-driven active sodium transport system in E. coli does not function with lithium.
Verkhovskaya ML, Verkhovsky MI, Wikstrom M. ( 8690090 )

Sequences
Amino acid
FASTA format
0001 MKHLHRFFSS DASGGIILII AAILAMIMAN SGATSGWYHD FLETPVQLRV GSLEINKNML LWINDALMAV 
0071 FFLLVGLEVK RELMQGSLAS LRQAAFPVIA AIGGMIVPAL LYLAFNYADP ITREGWAIPA ATDIAFALGV 
0141 LALLGSRVPL ALKIFLMALA IIDDLGAIII IALFYTNDLS MASLGVAAVA IAVLAVLNLC GARRTGVYIL 
0211 VGVVLWTAVL KSGVHATLAG VIVGFFIPLK EKHGRSPAKR LEHVLHPWVA YLILPLFAFA NAGVSLQGVT 
0281 LDGLTSILPL GIIAGLLIGK PLGISLFCWL ALRLKLAHLP EGTTYQQIMV VGILCGIGFT MSIFIASLAF 
0351 GSVDPELINW AKLGILVGSI SSAVIGYSWL RVRLRPSV

Nucleotide
FASTA format

View sequence out neighbor 100bp
-100                                             TAAAAAACGA ATTATTCCTA CACTATAATC 
-070 TGATTTTAAC GATGATTCGT GCGGGGTAAA ATAGTAAAAA CGATCTATTC ACCTGAAAGA GAAATAAAAA 
0001 gtgaaacatc tgcatcgatt ctttagcagt gatgcctcgg gaggcattat tcttatcatt gccgctatcc 
0071 tggcgatgat tatggccaac agcggcgcaa ccagtggatg gtatcacgac tttctggaga cgccggttca 
0141 gctccgggtt ggttcactcg aaatcaacaa aaacatgctg ttatggataa atgacgcgct gatggcggta 
0211 tttttcctgt tagtcggtct ggaagttaaa cgtgaactga tgcaaggatc gctagccagc ttacgccagg 
0281 ccgcatttcc agttatcgcc gctattggtg ggatgattgt gccggcatta ctctatctgg cttttaacta 
0351 tgccgatccg attacccgcg aagggtgggc gatcccggcg gctactgaca ttgcttttgc acttggtgta 
0421 ctggcgctgt tgggaagtcg tgttccgtta gcgctgaaga tctttttgat ggctctggct attatcgacg 
0491 atcttggggc catcattatc atcgcattgt tctacactaa tgacttatcg atggcctctc ttggcgtcgc 
0561 ggctgtagca attgcggtac tcgcggtatt gaatctgtgt ggtgcacgcc gcacgggcgt ctatattctt 
0631 gttggcgtgg tgttgtggac tgcggtgttg aaatcggggg ttcacgcaac tctggcgggg gtaattgtcg 
0701 gcttctttat tcctttgaaa gagaagcatg ggcgttctcc agcgaagcga ctggagcatg tgttgcaccc 
0771 gtgggtggcg tatctgattt tgccgctgtt tgcatttgct aatgctggcg tttcactgca aggcgtcacg 
0841 ctggatggct tgacctccat tctgccattg gggatcatcg ctggcttgct gattggcaaa ccgctgggga 
0911 ttagtctgtt ctgctggttg gcgctgcgtt tgaaactggc gcatctgcct gagggaacga cttatcagca 
0981 aattatggtg gtggggatcc tgtgcggtat cggttttact atgtctatct ttattgccag cctggccttt 
1051 ggtagcgtag atccagaact gattaactgg gcgaaactcg gtatcctggt cggttctatc tcttcggcgg 
1121 taattggata cagctggtta cgcgttcgtt tgcgtccatc agtttgaCAG GACGGTTTAC CGGGGAGCCA 
1191 TAAACGGCTC CCTTTTCATT GTTATCAGGG AGAGAAATGA GCATGTCTCA TATCAATTAC AACCACTTGT 
1261 ATTACTT