MG1655
W3110
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Gene Report : ilvB
PEC Original Annotations
Essentiality
     Class non-essential
     References (PMID)
Escherichia coli and Salmonella, Cellular and Molecular Biology Second Edition. ASM Press. 1996
Neidhart, F.C.
     Deletion OCL06 (D)  ,  LD3-12-1 (LD)  
Related gene (W3110 PEC)
     Gene Search Search MG1655 PEC by gene name:  ilvB
Related strains
     Strains Search Search strains by gene name:  ilvB   Search strains by all related name:  ilvB b3671 ECK3662 JW3646

General information  (Go to Linear View:)
 Gene Name ilvB  
 Alternative name b3671,ECK3662,JW3646  
 Location, Length 3,849,119 - 3,850,807 (  -  ) ;   82.96 min ; 1689 (bp) ,   562 (aa) Go to Linear View
 Product acetolactate synthase I, large subunit  
 Operon Name ivbL-ilvBN-uhpABC  
 Note acetolactate synthase I,valine-sensitive, large subunit  
 Function enzyme; Amino acid biosynthesis: Isoleucine, Valine  
 Gene Ontology GO:0000287 ; magnesium ion binding ( ilvB )
GO:0003824 ; catalytic activity ( ilvB )
GO:0003984 ; acetolactate synthase activity ( ilvB )
GO:0008652 ; amino acid biosynthetic process ( ilvB )
GO:0009082 ; branched chain family amino acid biosynthetic process ( ilvB )
GO:0016740 ; transferase activity ( ilvB )
GO:0030976 ; thiamin pyrophosphate binding ( ilvB )
GO:0046872 ; metal ion binding ( ilvB )
GO:0050660 ; FAD binding ( ilvB )
 PID 1790104  
 EC number
  (KEGG Pathway)
 
2.2.1.6  
SWISS-PROT  ( Show details [ 2 more] )
  botton Entry name(Acc.no) ILVB_ECOLI ( P08142 )
    -  Protein name Acetolactate synthase isozyme I large subunit  
    -  Synonyms EC 2.2.1.6, AHAS-I, Acetohydroxy-acid synthase I large subunit, ALS-I  
    -  Gene name Name=ilvB; OrderedLocusNames=b3671;  

 Linear View (Whole Mode)
View Location
   3840.0  –  3865.0 (KBP)

Homology Analysis
BLAST
    Bacteria
         GTOP ilvB (  homologous genes of other bacterias  )  
    PDB     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         PSI-BLAST Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Arabidopsis Thaliana Acetohydroxyacid Synthase In Complex With A Sulfonylurea Herbicide Chlorimuron Ethyl  
    SWISS-PROT     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST Acetolactate synthase isozyme I large subunit  
         PSI-BLAST Acetolactate synthase 1, chloroplast precursor
    nr     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
         BLAST acetolactate synthase large subunit [Escherichia coli K12]  
Pfam 28.0   (database updated : 2015-05 )
    Pfam
PROSITE
    PROSITE GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN    CAMP_PHOSPHO_SITE    PKC_PHOSPHO_SITE    CK2_PHOSPHO_SITE    TYR_PHOSPHO_SITE    MYRISTYL    PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN    TPP_ENZYMES     

Other Cross-Reference
    COG COG0028EH 
    EcoCyc ilvB 

MMBR References
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985;13:3979-3993
The ilvB locus of Escherichia coli K-12 is an operon encoding both subunits of acetohydroxy acid synthase I.
Friden, P., J. Donegan, J. Mullen, P. Tsui, M. Freundlich, L. Eoyang, R. Weber, and P. M. Silverman.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982;79:6156-6160
Nucleotide sequence of the ilvB promoter-regulatory region: a biosynthetic operon controlled by attenuation and cyclic AMP.
Friden, P., T. Newman, and M. Freundlich.
J Bacteriol. 1982;149(1):387-90.
Acetohydroxy acid synthase is a target for leucine containing peptide toxicity in Escherichia coli.
Gollop N, Tavori H, Barak Z. ( 7033214 )
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983;11:127-139
Nucleotide sequence of the ilvB multivalent attenuator region of Escherichia coli K-12.
Hauser, C. A., and G. W. Hatfield.
J Bacteriol. 1983;155(3):1052-61.
Genetic control of the hexose phosphate transport system of Escherichia coli: mapping of deletion and insertion mutations in the uhp region.
Kadner RJ, Shattuck-Eidens DM. ( 6309737 )
Genetics 1980;96:59-77
A new map location for the ilvB locus of Escherichia coli.
Newman, T., and M. Levinthal.
Mol Gen Genet. 1982;186(3):378-84.
Cloning and expression of the ilvB gene of Escherichia coli K-12.
Newman T, Friden P, Sutton A, Freundlich M. ( 6181375 )
J Bacteriol. 1973;114(1):183-94.
Isoleucine and valine metabolism in Escherichia coli. XXI.Mutations affecting derepression and valine resistance.
Pledger, W.J., H.E. Umbarger. ( 4569402 )
J Bacteriol. 1965;89:654-60.
REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOLEUCINE AND VALINE. II. IDENTIFICATION OF TWO OPERATOR GENES.
Ramakrishnan T, Adelberg EA. ( 14273640 )
J Bacteriol. 1983;155(3):1062-70.
Molecular cloning of the uhp region and evidence for a positive activator for expression of the hexose phosphate transport system of Escherichia coli.
Shattuck-Eidens DM, Kadner RJ. ( 6350260 )
J Bacteriol. 1981;148(3):998-1001.
Valine-resistant Escherichia coli K-12 strains with mutations in the ilvB operon.
Sutton A, Newman T, Francis M, Freundlich M. ( 7031038 )
Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 1969;1:57-76.
Regulation of the biosynthesis of the branched-chain amino acids.
Umbarger, H. E.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985;13:3995-4010
The nucleotide sequence of the ilvBN operon of Escherichia coli: sequence homologies of the acetohydroxy acid synthase isozyme.
Wek, R. C., C. A. Hauser, and G. W. Hatfield.
J Bacteriol. 1991;173(17):5258-9.
Locations of the lip, poxB, and ilvBN genes on the physical map of Escherichia coli.
Chang YY, Cronan JE Jr, Li SJ, Reed K, Vanden Boom T, Wang AY. ( 1832150 )
Mol Gen Genet. 1977;156(3):239-49.
Valine-sensitive acetohydroxy acid synthases in Escherichia coli K-12: unique regulation modulated by multiple genetic sites.
Davis EJ, Blatt JM, Henderson EK, Whittaker JJ, Jackson JH. ( 340906 )

Sequences
Amino acid
FASTA format
0001 MASSGTTSTR KRFTGAEFIV HFLEQQGIKI VTGIPGGSIL PVYDALSQST QIRHILARHE QGAGFIAQGM 
0071 ARTDGKPAVC MACSGPGATN LVTAIADARL DSIPLICITG QVPASMIGTD AFQEVDTYGI SIPITKHNYL 
0141 VRHIEELPQV MSDAFRIAQS GRPGPVWIDI PKDVQTAVFE IETQPAMAEK AAAPAFSEES IRDAAAMINA 
0211 AKRPVLYLGG GVINAPARVR ELAEKAQLPT TMTLMALGML PKAHPLSLGM LGMHGVRSTN YILQEADLLI 
0281 VLGARFDDRA IGKTEQFCPN AKIIHVDIDR AELGKIKQPH VAIQADVDDV LAQLIPLVEA QPRAEWHQLV 
0351 ADLQREFPCP IPKACDPLSH YGLINAVAAC VDDNAIITTD VGQHQMWTAQ AYPLNRPRQW LTSGGLGTMG 
0421 FGLPAAIGAA LANPDRKVLC FSGDGSLMMN IQEMATASEN QLDVKIILMN NEALGLVHQQ QSLFYEQGVF 
0491 AATYPGKINF MQIAAGFGLE TCDLNNEADP QASLQEIINR PGPALIHVRI DAEEKVYPMV PPGAANTEMV 
0561 GE

Nucleotide
FASTA format

View sequence out neighbor 100bp
-100                                             ggaacaacac acgattccaa aaccccgccg 
-070 gcgcaaaccg ggcggggttt ttcgtttaag cacctcccgg aaagtcggcc cagaagaaaa ggactggagc 
0001 atggcaagtt cgggcacaac atcgacgcgt aagcgcttta ccggcgcaga atttatcgtt catttcctgg 
0071 aacagcaggg cattaagatt gtgacaggca ttccgggcgg ttctatcctg cctgtttacg atgccttaag 
0141 ccaaagcacg caaatccgcc atattctggc ccgtcatgaa cagggcgcgg gctttatcgc tcagggaatg 
0211 gcgcgcaccg acggtaaacc ggcggtctgt atggcctgta gcggaccggg tgcgactaac ctggtgaccg 
0281 ccattgccga tgcgcggctg gactccatcc cgctgatttg catcactggt caggttcccg cctcgatgat 
0351 cggcaccgac gccttccagg aagtggacac ctacggcatc tctatcccca tcaccaaaca caactatctg 
0421 gtcagacata tcgaagaact cccgcaggtc atgagcgatg ccttccgcat tgcgcaatca ggccgcccag 
0491 gcccggtgtg gatagacatt cctaaggatg tgcaaacggc agtttttgag attgaaacac agcccgctat 
0561 ggcagaaaaa gccgccgccc ccgcctttag cgaagaaagc attcgtgacg cagcggcgat gattaacgct 
0631 gccaaacgcc cggtgcttta tctgggcggc ggtgtgatca atgcgcccgc acgggtgcgt gaactggcgg 
0701 agaaagcgca actgcctacc accatgactt taatggcgct gggcatgttg ccaaaagcgc atccgttgtc 
0771 gctgggtatg ctggggatgc acggcgtgcg cagcaccaac tatattttgc aggaggcgga tttgttgata 
0841 gtgctcggtg cgcgttttga tgaccgggcg attggcaaaa ccgagcagtt ctgtccgaat gccaaaatca 
0911 ttcatgtcga tatcgaccgt gcagagctgg gtaaaatcaa gcagccgcac gtggcgattc aggcggatgt 
0981 tgatgacgtg ctggcgcagt tgatcccgct ggtggaagcg caaccgcgtg cagagtggca ccagttggta 
1051 gcggatttgc agcgtgagtt tccgtgtcca atcccgaaag cgtgcgatcc gttaagccat tacggcctga 
1121 tcaacgccgt tgccgcctgt gtcgatgaca atgcaattat caccaccgac gttggtcagc atcagatgtg 
1191 gaccgcgcaa gcttatccgc tcaatcgccc acgccagtgg ctgacctccg gtgggctggg cacgatgggt 
1261 tttggcctgc ctgcggcgat tggcgctgcg ctggcgaacc cggatcgcaa agtgttgtgt ttctccggcg 
1331 acggcagcct gatgatgaat attcaggaga tggcgaccgc cagtgaaaat cagctggatg tcaaaatcat 
1401 tctgatgaac aacgaagcgc tggggctggt gcatcagcaa cagagtctgt tctacgagca aggcgttttt 
1471 gccgccacct atccgggcaa aatcaacttt atgcagattg ccgccggatt cggcctcgaa acctgtgatt 
1541 tgaataacga agccgatccg caggcttcat tgcaggaaat catcaatcgc cctggcccgg cgctgatcca 
1611 tgtgcgcatt gatgccgaag aaaaagttta cccgatggtg ccgccaggtg cggcgaatac tgaaatggtg 
1681 ggggaataag ccatgcaaaa cacaactcat gacaacgtaa ttctggagct caccgttcgc aaccatccgg 
1751 gcgtaatgac ccacgtttgt ggcctttttg cccgccgcg