MG1655
W3110
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Gene Report : hisF
PEC Original Annotations
Essentiality
     Class non-essential
     References (PMID)  
     Deletion 16-1-2 (LD)  ,  DE(sbcB-rfb)202  ,  DE(hisG-hisI)870  ,  OCL74-2,75-5 (LD 16-1-2_CRS) (D)  ,  OCL74-2,75-6 (LD 16-1-2_P/O) (D)  
Related gene (W3110 PEC)
     Gene Search Search MG1655 PEC by gene name:  hisF
Related strains
     Strains Search Search strains by gene name:  hisF   Search strains by all related name:  hisF b2025 ECK2020 JW2007

General information  (Go to Linear View:)
 Gene Name hisF  
 Alternative name b2025,ECK2020,JW2007  
 Location, Length 2,093,868 - 2,094,644 (  +  ) ;   45.13 min ; 777 (bp) ,   258 (aa) Go to Linear View
 Product imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase, catalytic subunit with HisH  
 Operon Name hisLGDCBHAFI  
 Note imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit in heterodimer with HisH = imidazole glycerol phsphate synthase holoenzyme; GO_component: GO:0005737 - cytoplasm; GO_process: GO:0000105 - histidine biosynthetic process  
 Function enzyme; Amino acid biosynthesis: Histidine  
 Gene Ontology GO:0000105 ; histidine biosynthetic process ( hisF )
GO:0000107 ; imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity ( hisF )
GO:0003824 ; catalytic activity ( hisF )
GO:0005737 ; cytoplasm ( hisF )
GO:0008152 ; metabolic process ( hisF )
GO:0008652 ; amino acid biosynthetic process ( hisF )
GO:0009382 ; imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase complex ( hisF )
GO:0016829 ; lyase activity ( hisF )
 PID 1788336  
 EC number
  (KEGG Pathway)
 
2.4.2.-  
SWISS-PROT  ( Show simple )
  botton Entry name(Acc.no) HIS6_ECOLI ( P60664 ; P10373 )
    -  Protein name Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF  
    -  Synonyms EC 4.1.3.-, IGP synthase cyclase subunit, IGP synthase subunit hisF, ImGP synthase subunit hisF, IGPS subunit hisF  
    -  Gene name Name=hisF; OrderedLocusNames=b2025;  
    -  Comments
  • FUNCTION:IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The hisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the hisH subunit.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino]-1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = imidazole-glycerol phosphate + 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide + L-glutamate + H(2)O.
  • PATHWAY:Histidine biosynthesis; fifth step.
  • SUBUNIT:Heterodimer of hisH and hisF.
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cytoplasmic.
  • SIMILARITY:Belongs to the hisA / hisF family.  
  •   botton Entry name(Acc.no) HIS6_ECO57 ( P60665 ; P10373 )
        -  Protein name Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF  
        -  Synonyms EC 4.1.3.-, IGP synthase cyclase subunit, IGP synthase subunit hisF, ImGP synthase subunit hisF, IGPS subunit hisF  
        -  Gene name Name=hisF; OrderedLocusNames=z3187, ECs2826;  
        -  Comments
  • FUNCTION:IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The hisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the hisH subunit (By similarity).
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino]-1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = imidazole-glycerol phosphate + 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide + L-glutamate + H(2)O.
  • PATHWAY:Histidine biosynthesis; fifth step.
  • SUBUNIT:Heterodimer of hisH and hisF (By similarity).
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cytoplasmic (By similarity).
  • SIMILARITY:Belongs to the hisA / hisF family.  
  •   botton Entry name(Acc.no) HIS6_ECOL6 ( Q8FG48 )
        -  Protein name Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF  
        -  Synonyms EC 4.1.3.-, IGP synthase cyclase subunit, IGP synthase subunit hisF, ImGP synthase subunit hisF, IGPS subunit hisF  
        -  Gene name Name=hisF; OrderedLocusNames=c2552;  
        -  Comments
  • FUNCTION:IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The hisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the hisH subunit (By similarity).
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino]-1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = imidazole-glycerol phosphate + 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide + L-glutamate + H(2)O.
  • PATHWAY:Histidine biosynthesis; fifth step.
  • SUBUNIT:Heterodimer of hisH and hisF (By similarity).
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cytoplasmic (By similarity).
  • SIMILARITY:Belongs to the hisA / hisF family.  

  •  Linear View (Whole Mode)
    View Location
       2085.0  –  2110.0 (KBP)

    Homology Analysis
    BLAST
        Bacteria
             GTOP hisF (  homologous genes of other bacterias  )  
        PDB     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
             PSI-BLAST Chain F, Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Synthase  
        SWISS-PROT     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
             BLAST Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF (IGP synthase cyclase subunit) (IGP synthase subunit hisF) (ImGP synthase subunit hisF) (IGPS subunit hisF)  
             PSI-BLAST Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF
        nr     (database updated : 2007.02.20 )
             BLAST imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF [Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL933]  
    Pfam 28.0   (database updated : 2015-05 )
        Pfam
    PROSITE
        PROSITE PKC_PHOSPHO_SITE    CK2_PHOSPHO_SITE    MYRISTYL     

    Other Cross-Reference
        COG COG0107E 
        EcoCyc hisF 

    MMBR References
    J Mol Evol. 1994;38(5):489-95.
    The evolution of the histidine biosynthetic genes in prokaryotes: a common ancestor for the hisA and hisF genes.
    Fani R, Lio P, Chiarelli I, Bazzicalupo M. ( 8028028 )
    J Bacteriol. 1995;177:4841-4850
    Suppression of the pleiotropic effects of HisH and HisF overproduction identifies four novel loci on the Salmonella typhimurium chromosome: osmH, sfiW, sfiX, and sfiY.
    Flores, A., and J. Casadesus.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1993;240(3):348-54.
    Excess histidine enzymes cause AICAR-independent filamentation in Escherichia coli.
    Frandsen N, D'Ari R. ( 8413183 )
    Genetics 1970;66:231-244
    Histidine-requiring mutants of Escherichia coli K12.
    Garrick-Silversmith, L., and P. E. Hartman.
    Genetics 1970;66:219-229
    Genetic analysis of the histidine operon in Escherichia coli K12.
    Goldschmidt, E. P., M. S. Cater, T. S. Matney, M. A. Butler, and A. Greene.
    Biochemistry. 1993;32(19):5177-86.
    Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase: the glutamine amidotransferase in histidine biosynthesis.
    Klem TJ, Davisson VJ. ( 8494895 )
    J Bacteriol. 1992;174(11):3830-1.
    Location of the hisGDCBHAFI operon on the physical map of Escherichia coli.
    Alifano P, Carlomagno MS, Bruni CB. ( 1592835 )

    Sequences
    Amino acid
    FASTA format
    0001 MLAKRIIPCL DVRDGQVVKG VQFRNHEIIG DIVPLAKRYA EEGADELVFY DITASSDGRV VDKSWVSRVA 
    0071 EVIDIPFCVA GGIKSLEDAA KILSFGADKI SINSPALADP TLITRLADRF GVQCIVVGID TWYDAETGKY 
    0141 HVNQYTGDES RTRVTQWETL DWVQEVQKRG AGEIVLNMMN QDGVRNGYDL EQLKKVREVC HVPLIASGGA 
    0211 GTMEHFLEAF RDADVDGALA ASVFHKQIIN IGELKAYLAT QGVEIRIC
    
    
    Nucleotide
    FASTA format

    View sequence out neighbor 100bp
    -100                                             ACATTGATGA TGTGGCGGCC CTGCGTGGCA 
    -070 CTGGTGTGCG CGGCGTAATA GTTGGTCGGG CATTACTGGA AGGTAAATTC ACCGTGAAGG AGGCCATCGC 
    0001 atgctggcaa aacgcataat cccatgtctc gacgttcgtg atggtcaggt ggtgaaaggc gtacagtttc 
    0071 gcaaccatga aatcattggc gatatcgtgc cgctggcaaa acgctacgct gaagaaggcg ctgacgaact 
    0141 ggtgttctac gatatcaccg cttccagcga tggccgtgtg gtagataaaa gctgggtatc tcgcgtggcg 
    0211 gaagtgatcg acattccgtt ttgtgtggcg ggtgggatta agtctctgga agatgccgcg aaaattcttt 
    0281 cctttggcgc ggataaaatt tccatcaact ctcctgcgct ggcagaccca acattaatta ctcgcctggc 
    0351 cgatcgcttt ggcgtgcagt gtattgtggt cggtattgat acctggtacg acgccgaaac cggtaaatat 
    0421 catgtgaatc aatataccgg cgatgaaagc cgcacccgcg tcactcaatg ggaaacgctc gactgggtac 
    0491 aggaagtgca aaaacgcggt gccggagaaa tcgtcctcaa tatgatgaat caggacggcg tgcgtaacgg 
    0561 ttacgacctc gaacaactga aaaaagtgcg tgaagtttgc cacgtcccgc tgattgcctc cggtggcgcg 
    0631 ggcaccatgg aacacttcct cgaagccttc cgcgatgccg acgttgacgg cgcgctggca gcttccgtat 
    0701 tccacaaaca aataatcaat attggtgaat taaaagcgta cctggcaaca cagggcgtgg agatcaggat 
    0771 atgttaaCAG AACAACAACG TCGCGAACTG GACTGGGAAA AAACCGACGG ACTTATGCCG GTGATTGTGC 
    0841 AACACGCGGT ATCCGGCGAA GTGCTAATGC TGGGCTA