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KIHARA MEMORIAL
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CYTOPLASMIC ENGINEERING IN WHEAT



More than eighty wheat researchers from nine countries had attended to Kihara Memorial
International Symposium on Cytoplasmic Engineering in Wheat (ISCEW) held on July 3-6, 1991 at Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan, under chairmanships of Drs. T. Kinoshita (Hokkaido Univ.) and T. Sasakuma (Kihara Inst.). The Symposium was an informative opportunity to discuss the comprehensive subjects of cytoplasmic inheritance, evolution, and its utilization for plant breeding.

The followings are the program of the Symposium, which include three special lectures and six sessions, the field trip to wheat research fields, in addition to Dr. H. Kihara memorial banquet in which a document film on his career was presented. The sessions were organized under free atmosphere with hot discussions. The proceedings will be published in the end of 1991 in the special issue of SEIKEN ZIHO.

Keynote Lecture       Chaired by Dr. M. Muramatsu

Progress of NC-heterosis studies in wheat   Dr. T. Kinoshita (Hokkaido Univ.)

Special Lecture

A historical review of cytoplasmic studies in wheat  Dr. K. Tsunewaki (Kyoto Univ.)
mRNA editing and tRNA import in plant mitochondria  Dr. J. H. Weil (Univ. of L. Pasteur)
Nuclear and cytoplasmic control of anther culture response in wheat.--- Potential for use in breeding   Dr. C. F. Konzak (Washington St. Univ.)

Session I. ORGANELLAR GENOMES AND GENES
   Chaired by Dr. M. Murata

I-1  Y. Ogihara (Kihara Inst.): Molecular structures and evolution of chloroplast genomes in Triticinae
I-2  Li Jigeng (Academia Sinica): Localization and sequence analysis of chloroplast DNA related to pollen fertility
I-3  T. Terachi (Kyoto Sangyo Univ.): Molecular evolution of mitochondrial genomes in Triticum and Aegilops
I-4  T. Mikami (Hokkaido Univ.): Mitochondrial gene mutations and cytoplasmic male sterility
I-5  L. Bonen (Univ. of Ottawa): Wheat mitochondrial protein-coding gene structure and expression

Session II.  PLASMON DIVERSITY
    Chaired by Dr. S. Tsuji

II-1  S. Maan (N. Dakota St. Univ.): Cytoplasmic variability in wheat revealed by nucleo-cytoplasm interactions
II-2  I. Panayotov (Bulgaria Agr. Academy): The cytoplasm of Triticinae and wheat improvement
II-3  A. Breiman (USDA): Variability of mitochondrial DNA in populations of putative ancestors of common wheat
II-4  C. Nakamura (Kobe Univ.): Cytoplasmic variability in wheat and its related genera revealed by photosynthesis and respiration

Session III.   ORIGIN OF POLYPLOID WHEATS
   Chaired by Dr. T. R. Endo

III-1  K. Tsunewaki (Kyoto Univ.): Origin of polyploid wheats revealed by RFLP analysis
III-2  J. Dvorak (Univ. of California): Do polyploid Triticum species have cytoplasms of their nuclear genome donors?
III-3  B. S. Gill (Kansas St. Univ.): Experimental evidence for cytoplasmic specific introgression and its role in the evolution of polypioid wheats
III-4  T. Kawahara (Kyoto Univ.
): Cytogenetical aspects in the evolution of polyploid species of Triticum and Aegilops
III-5  R. Appels (CSIRO): The structure, function and evolution of the group 1 chromosomes of wheat

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